Estonia vs Spain: Competitive elections
Estonia
1
in 2025
Spain
1
in 2025
Estonia rank
1st
Spain rank
1st
Competitive elections over time
- Estonia
- Spain
How they compare
Estonia currently reports 1 against 1 in Spain, a difference of 0.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 109 shared years of data; in 1917 it was Spain ahead.
Estonia ranks 1st and Spain ranks 1st of 198 countries.
Across the 12 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 4.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.6667 | 0 | 0.6667 | Estonia |
| 1920s | 1 | 0 | 1 | Estonia |
| 1930s | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | Spain |
| 1940s | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 1950s | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 1960s | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 1970s | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | Spain |
| 1980s | 0 | 1 | 1 | Spain |
| 1990s | 0.9 | 1 | 0.1 | Spain |
| 2000s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2010s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 2020s | 1 | 1 | 0 | — |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher competitive elections, Estonia or Spain?
- Estonia, at 1 against 1 in Spain as of 2025.
- What is the difference in competitive elections between Estonia and Spain?
- 0, with Estonia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Spain?
- 109 years are reported by both, from 1917 to 2025.
- How do Estonia and Spain rank globally for competitive elections?
- Estonia ranks 1st and Spain ranks 1st of 198 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Competitive elections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Whether the outcomes of elections are uncertain because their timing is not violated, voters are not systematically coerced, and election fraud is not consequential.