Germany vs Japan: Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D

Germany
52,859 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2024
Japan
74,742 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2025
Germany rank
2nd
Japan rank
1st

Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D over time

  • Germany
  • Japan
20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k198120032025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 74,742 US dollars, PPP converted against 52,859 US dollars, PPP converted in Germany, a difference of 21,883 US dollars, PPP converted.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.4 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 37 shared years of data; in 1988 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 2nd and Japan ranks 1st of 31 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 3 and Japan in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Japan Difference Ahead
1980s 27,427 US dollars, PPP converted 17,041 US dollars, PPP converted 10,387 US dollars, PPP converted Germany
1990s 30,941 US dollars, PPP converted 22,547 US dollars, PPP converted 8,394 US dollars, PPP converted Germany
2000s 31,652 US dollars, PPP converted 33,982 US dollars, PPP converted 2,330 US dollars, PPP converted Japan
2010s 42,155 US dollars, PPP converted 41,072 US dollars, PPP converted 1,083 US dollars, PPP converted Germany
2020s 54,082 US dollars, PPP converted 85,974 US dollars, PPP converted 31,892 US dollars, PPP converted Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government budget allocations for r&d — government allocations for r&d, Germany or Japan?
Japan, at 74,742 US dollars, PPP converted against 52,859 US dollars, PPP converted in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in government budget allocations for r&d — government allocations for r&d between Germany and Japan?
21,883 US dollars, PPP converted, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Japan?
37 years are reported by both, from 1988 to 2024.
How do Germany and Japan rank globally for government budget allocations for r&d — government allocations for r&d?
Germany ranks 2nd and Japan ranks 1st of 31 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D (GBARD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Japan: Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/government-budget-allocations-for-r-and-d-government-allocations-for-r-and-d-gbard/germany/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D (GBARD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,446 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This table contains data on Government budget allocations for R&D (GBARD) by socio-economic objective (SEO), using the NABS 2007 classification