Latvia vs Lower middle income: Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Latvia
3.6%
in 2025
Lower middle income
1.9%
in 2025
Latvia rank
20th
Lower middle income rank
22nd

Military expenditure (% of GDP) over time

  • Latvia
  • Lower middle income
1234196019922025

How they compare

Latvia currently reports 3.6% against 1.9% in Lower middle income, a difference of 1.7%.

That makes Latvia's figure about 1.9 times Lower middle income's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 33 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Lower middle income ahead.

Latvia ranks 20th and Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 167 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Latvia averaged higher in 1 and Lower middle income in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Latvia Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 0.7% 2.4% 1.7% Lower middle income
2000s 1.5% 2.4% 0.9% Lower middle income
2010s 1.4% 2.1% 0.8% Lower middle income
2020s 2.7% 2.0% 0.8% Latvia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military expenditure, Latvia or Lower middle income?
Latvia, at 3.6% against 1.9% in Lower middle income as of 2025.
What is the difference in military expenditure between Latvia and Lower middle income?
1.7%, with Latvia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Latvia and Lower middle income?
33 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2025.
How do Latvia and Lower middle income rank globally for military expenditure?
Latvia ranks 20th and Lower middle income ranks 22nd of 167 countries.
Where does this data come from?
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as Military expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Latvia vs Lower middle income: Military expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/military-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/latvia/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
212 places, 10,887 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product