Russia vs Saudi Arabia: Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Russia
7.5%
in 2025
Saudi Arabia
6.5%
in 2025
Russia rank
5th
Saudi Arabia rank
8th

Military expenditure (% of GDP) over time

  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
5101520196319942025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 7.5% against 6.5% in Saudi Arabia, a difference of 1.0%.

That makes Russia's figure about 1.2 times Saudi Arabia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 34 shared years of data; in 1992 it was Saudi Arabia ahead.

Russia ranks 5th and Saudi Arabia ranks 8th of 167 countries.

Saudi Arabia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Russia Saudi Arabia Difference Ahead
1990s 3.8% 11.1% 7.3% Saudi Arabia
2000s 3.4% 9.0% 5.5% Saudi Arabia
2010s 4.1% 8.9% 4.8% Saudi Arabia
2020s 5.3% 6.6% 1.3% Saudi Arabia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military expenditure, Russia or Saudi Arabia?
Russia, at 7.5% against 6.5% in Saudi Arabia as of 2025.
What is the difference in military expenditure between Russia and Saudi Arabia?
1.0%, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Russia and Saudi Arabia?
34 years are reported by both, from 1992 to 2025.
How do Russia and Saudi Arabia rank globally for military expenditure?
Russia ranks 5th and Saudi Arabia ranks 8th of 167 countries.
Where does this data come from?
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as Military expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Russia vs Saudi Arabia: Military expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/military-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/russian-federation/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
212 places, 10,887 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product