What is the difference in subnational government expenditure between Germany and Italy?

0.97 Percentage of GDP, with Italy ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Italy?

25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.

Where does this data come from?

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Subnational government expenditure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Germany vs Italy: Subnational government expenditure

Germany

49.43 Percentage of GDP

in 2024

Italy

50.4 Percentage of GDP

in 2024

Germany rank

7th

Italy rank

5th

Subnational government expenditure over time

Germany
Italy

How they compare

Italy currently reports 50.4 Percentage of GDP against 49.43 Percentage of GDP in Germany, a difference of 0.97 Percentage of GDP.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 25 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 7th and Italy ranks 5th of 36 countries.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Germany	Italy	Difference	Ahead
2000s	46.79 Percentage of GDP	47.36 Percentage of GDP	0.5757 Percentage of GDP	Italy
2010s	45.21 Percentage of GDP	49.57 Percentage of GDP	4.35 Percentage of GDP	Italy
2020s	49.59 Percentage of GDP	54.36 Percentage of GDP	4.76 Percentage of GDP	Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher subnational government expenditure, Germany or Italy?: Italy, at 50.4 Percentage of GDP against 49.43 Percentage of GDP in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in subnational government expenditure between Germany and Italy?: 0.97 Percentage of GDP, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Italy?: 25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Germany and Italy rank globally for subnational government expenditure?: Germany ranks 7th and Italy ranks 5th of 36 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Subnational government expenditure. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Italy: Subnational government expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/subnational-government-expenditure/germany/italy/

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About this data

Indicator: Subnational government expenditure
Unit: Percentage of GDP
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence: OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage: 42 places, 1,036 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed: 17 August 2026

This dataset includes subnational government expenditure expressed in several units of measures: USD PPP, USD PPP per capita, percentage of GDP, and percentage of total public expenditure. The Subnational Government Structure and Finance Dashboard compiles several datasets with comparable data on institutional organisation and public finance at subnational government level. It provides data for the time period 2000 - 2024 (based on data availability), for all 38 OECD member countries, and the average for the European Union. It includes data for the subnational government sector, for both state and local government levels for some federal countries. The data for the latest year available is also available in PDF format and via an Interactive dashboard.