Canada vs United States: Taxes on income, profits and capital gains

Canada
78.5%
in 2024
United States
93.0%
in 2024
Canada rank
4th
United States rank
1st

Taxes on income, profits and capital gains over time

  • Canada
  • United States
020406080100197219982024

How they compare

United States currently reports 93.0% against 78.5% in Canada, a difference of 14.5%.

That makes United States's figure about 1.2 times Canada's.

Across all 35 years both countries report, United States has been ahead every year.

Canada ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 153 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada United States Difference Ahead
1990s 72.0% 89.6% 17.6% United States
2000s 75.5% 90.9% 15.4% United States
2010s 77.8% 90.8% 13.0% United States
2020s 79.0% 92.6% 13.6% United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher taxes on income, profits and capital gains, Canada or United States?
United States, at 93.0% against 78.5% in Canada as of 2024.
What is the difference in taxes on income, profits and capital gains between Canada and United States?
14.5%, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and United States?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Canada and United States rank globally for taxes on income, profits and capital gains?
Canada ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 153 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs United States: Taxes on income, profits and capital gains. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/taxes-on-income-profits-and-capital-gains-percent-of-total-taxes/canada/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes)
Unit
% of total taxes
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
153 places, 4,584 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes on income, profits, and capital gains are taxes payable on the actual or presumed incomes, profits and capital gains. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total taxes which includes all compulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind, made by institutional units to government units.