Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in United States of America

United States of America: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed was 985,722 National currency in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
985,722 National currency
Change on year
up 7.4%
World rank
4th
of 27 countries
All-time high
985,722 National currency
in 2024
All-time low
55,093 National currency
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in United States of America, 1970–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M197019972024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

In 2024, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in United States of America stood at 985,722 National currency. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 73.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in United States of America peaked at 985,722 National currency in 2024 and was at its lowest, 55,093 National currency, in 1971.

United States of America ranks 4th of 27 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation in United States of America, 1970 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1970 56,467 National currency
1971 55,093 National currency -2.4%
1972 56,809 National currency +3.1%
1973 61,553 National currency +8.3%
1974 71,045 National currency +15.4%
1975 78,570 National currency +10.6%
1976 82,968 National currency +5.6%
1977 86,253 National currency +4.0%
1978 96,118 National currency +11.4%
1979 110,047 National currency +14.5%
1980 124,476 National currency +13.1%
1981 134,605 National currency +8.1%
1982 144,334 National currency +7.2%
1983 159,331 National currency +10.4%
1984 180,546 National currency +13.3%
1985 204,588 National currency +13.3%
1986 222,029 National currency +8.5%
1987 238,830 National currency +7.6%
1988 243,518 National currency +2.0%
1989 255,313 National currency +4.8%
1990 273,912 National currency +7.3%
1991 276,760 National currency +1.0%
1992 277,522 National currency +0.3%
1993 273,623 National currency -1.4%
1994 278,624 National currency +1.8%
1995 290,990 National currency +4.4%
1996 302,651 National currency +4.0%
1997 308,115 National currency +1.8%
1998 323,054 National currency +4.8%
1999 345,669 National currency +7.0%
2000 367,780 National currency +6.4%
2001 389,287 National currency +5.8%
2002 419,192 National currency +7.7%
2003 437,317 National currency +4.3%
2004 459,617 National currency +5.1%
2005 484,510 National currency +5.4%
2006 519,988 National currency +7.3%
2007 559,169 National currency +7.5%
2008 592,278 National currency +5.9%
2009 604,722 National currency +2.1%
2010 605,806 National currency +0.2%
2011 600,412 National currency -0.9%
2012 585,308 National currency -2.5%
2013 565,957 National currency -3.3%
2014 569,637 National currency +0.7%
2015 591,977 National currency +3.9%
2016 612,467 National currency +3.5%
2017 643,790 National currency +5.1%
2018 688,829 National currency +7.0%
2019 730,522 National currency +6.1%
2020 775,513 National currency +6.2%
2021 787,381 National currency +1.5%
2022 844,829 National currency +7.3%
2023 918,022 National currency +8.7%
2024 985,722 National currency +7.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 75,492 National currency 55,093 National currency 110,047 National currency 10
1980s 190,757 National currency 124,476 National currency 255,313 National currency 10
1990s 295,092 National currency 273,623 National currency 345,669 National currency 10
2000s 483,386 National currency 367,780 National currency 604,722 National currency 10
2010s 619,470 National currency 565,957 National currency 730,522 National currency 10
2020s 862,293 National currency 775,513 National currency 985,722 National currency 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 1 Colombia 48.74 million National currency compare
  2. 2 Japan 24.54 million National currency compare
  3. 3 Hungary 3.46 million National currency compare
  4. 5 Czechia 376,546 National currency compare
  5. 6 Sweden 352,916 National currency compare
  6. 7 Norway 282,385 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More public sector data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in United States of America?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in United States of America was 985,722 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 985,722 National currency in 2024.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 55,093 National currency in 1971.
How does United States of America rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed?
United States of America ranks 4th out of 27 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is up 73.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-fixed-capital-formation/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 1,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org