Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain

Spain: Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators was -40,330 National currency in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-40,330 National currency
Change on year
up 21.3%
World rank
14th
of 36 countries
All-time high
21,322 National currency
in 2006
All-time low
-120,576 National currency
in 2009
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain, 1995–2025

-100.0k-50.0k01995201020251995: -31.3k National currency1996: -28.7k National currency1997: -20.0k National currency1998: -14.6k National currency1999: -7.4k National currency2000: -7.5k National currency2001: -3.2k National currency2002: -2.4k National currency2003: -3.0k National currency2004: -941 National currency2005: 11.4k National currency2006: 21.3k National currency2007: 20.3k National currency2008: -50.7k National currency2009: -120.6k National currency2010: -102.2k National currency2011: -103.6k National currency2012: -119.1k National currency2013: -76.8k National currency2014: -62.7k National currency2015: -57.2k National currency2016: -47.4k National currency2017: -35.9k National currency2018: -30.9k National currency2019: -38.4k National currency2020: -111.9k National currency2021: -82.2k National currency2022: -63.1k National currency2023: -50.0k National currency2024: -51.3k National currency2025: -40.3k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain is -40,330 National currency, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 21.3% on the previous year and up 29.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain peaked at 21,322 National currency in 2006 and was at its lowest, -120,576 National currency, in 2009.

Spain ranks 14th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Balancing items) — Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Spain, 1995 to 2025.
Year National currency Change
1995 -31,267 National currency
1996 -28,681 National currency -8.3%
1997 -20,028 National currency -30.2%
1998 -14,594 National currency -27.1%
1999 -7,382 National currency -49.4%
2000 -7,520 National currency +1.9%
2001 -3,189 National currency -57.6%
2002 -2,356 National currency -26.1%
2003 -3,009 National currency +27.7%
2004 -941 National currency -68.7%
2005 11,421 National currency -1313.7%
2006 21,322 National currency +86.7%
2007 20,287 National currency -4.9%
2008 -50,731 National currency -350.1%
2009 -120,576 National currency +137.7%
2010 -102,193 National currency -15.2%
2011 -103,575 National currency +1.4%
2012 -119,094 National currency +15.0%
2013 -76,805 National currency -35.5%
2014 -62,716 National currency -18.3%
2015 -57,248 National currency -8.7%
2016 -47,401 National currency -17.2%
2017 -35,903 National currency -24.3%
2018 -30,943 National currency -13.8%
2019 -38,422 National currency +24.2%
2020 -111,897 National currency +191.2%
2021 -82,174 National currency -26.6%
2022 -63,105 National currency -23.2%
2023 -50,027 National currency -20.7%
2024 -51,267 National currency +2.5%
2025 -40,330 National currency -21.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -20,390 National currency -31,267 National currency -7,382 National currency 5
2000s -13,529 National currency -120,576 National currency 21,322 National currency 10
2010s -67,430 National currency -119,094 National currency -30,943 National currency 10
2020s -66,467 National currency -111,897 National currency -40,330 National currency 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 11 New Zealand -16,728 National currency compare
  2. 12 Austria -21,464 National currency compare
  3. 13 Belgium -33,221 National currency compare
  4. 15 Costa Rica -40,693 National currency compare
  5. 16 Canada -54,068 National currency compare
  6. 17 Italy -69,381 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More public sector data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain?
Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain was -40,330 National currency in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 21,322 National currency in 2006.
What is the lowest annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -120,576 National currency in 2009.
How does Spain rank for annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators?
Spain ranks 14th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Balancing items) — Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-non-financial-accounts-and-key-indicators-balancing-items-net-lending/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Balancing items) — Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-)
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 1,517 data points, 1959–2025
Last refreshed

This table presents the full sequence of non-financial accounts for the General Government sector and its sub-sectors from the production account to the capital account. It shows the balancing items and is designed to be used in conjunction with the tables entitled ‘Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Revenue)’ and ‘Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Expenditure)’. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter in order to view the full sequence of non-financial accounts. Alternatively, specific lines within the sequence can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter to compare this item for combinations of sectors, countries and time periods. It is also possible to select the government sub-sectors – central, local and state (regional) government and social security funds – using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter.These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE12 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org