Armed forces personnel in Somalia

Somalia: Armed forces personnel was 0.5% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
0.5%
Change on year
down 32.1%
World rank
122nd
of 171 countries
All-time high
17.1%
in 1995
All-time low
0.1%
in 2010
Years of data
19
1990–2020

Armed forces personnel in Somalia, 1990–2020

0510151990200520201990: 3.7 % of total labor force1995: 17.1 % of total labor force1996: 16.5 % of total labor force1997: 16 % of total labor force1998: 15.3 % of total labor force1999: 3.3 % of total labor force2000: 3.2 % of total labor force2009: 0.095 % of total labor force2010: 0.092 % of total labor force2011: 0.146 % of total labor force2012: 0.9 % of total labor force2013: 0.479 % of total labor force2014: 0.713 % of total labor force2015: 0.802 % of total labor force2016: 0.771 % of total labor force2017: 0.748 % of total labor force2018: 0.713 % of total labor force2019: 0.694 % of total labor force2020: 0.471 % of total labor force

Source: The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies. Measured in % of total labor force.

Analysis

The most recent figure for armed forces personnel in Somalia is 0.5%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 32.1% on the previous year and up 410.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Somalia peaked at 17.1% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2010.

Somalia ranks 122nd of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Armed forces personnel in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) in Somalia, 1990 to 2020.
Year % of total labor force Change
1990 3.7%
1995 17.1% +363.9%
1996 16.5% -3.4%
1997 16.0% -3.3%
1998 15.3% -3.9%
1999 3.3% -78.6%
2000 3.2% -3.8%
2009 0.1% -97.0%
2010 0.1% -2.6%
2011 0.1% +58.1%
2012 0.9% +516.6%
2013 0.5% -46.8%
2014 0.7% +49.0%
2015 0.8% +12.4%
2016 0.8% -3.9%
2017 0.7% -3.0%
2018 0.7% -4.6%
2019 0.7% -2.8%
2020 0.5% -32.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.0% 3.3% 17.1% 6
2000s 1.6% 0.1% 3.2% 2
2010s 0.6% 0.1% 0.9% 10
2020s 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 1

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 119 Austria 0.5% compare
  2. 120 Denmark 0.5% compare
  3. 121 Indonesia 0.5% compare
  4. 123 Belgium 0.5% compare
  5. 124 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 0.4% compare
  6. 125 Australia 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 217 places →

More public sector data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Somalia?
Armed forces personnel in Somalia was 0.5% in 2020, according to The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2010.
How does Somalia rank for armed forces personnel?
Somalia ranks 122nd out of 171 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 410.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies, published as part of Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel-percent-of-total-labor-force/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force)
Unit
% of total labor force
Source
The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
217 places, 6,411 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Labor force comprises all people who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.