Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled was 1.73 million in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
1.73 million
Change on year
down 11.2%
Rank
31st
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.95 million
in 2019
All-time low
950,830
in 1985
Years of data
36
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1985–2020

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1985200220201985: 950.8k1986: 1.0M1987: 1.1M1988: 1.2M1989: 1.2M1990: 1.3M1991: 1.1M1992: 1.1M1993: 1.1M1994: 1.1M1995: 1.7M1996: 1.7M1997: 1.6M1998: 1.6M1999: 1.7M2000: 1.7M2001: 1.6M2002: 1.6M2003: 1.5M2004: 1.5M2005: 1.5M2006: 1.5M2007: 1.5M2008: 1.5M2009: 1.6M2010: 1.7M2011: 1.9M2012: 1.9M2013: 1.8M2014: 1.9M2015: 1.9M2016: 1.8M2017: 1.8M2018: 1.8M2019: 2.0M2020: 1.7M

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 1.73 million.

That represents a change of down 11.2% on the previous year and up 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 1.95 million in 2019 and was at its lowest, 950,830, in 1985.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 31st out of 43 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 950,830
1986 1.02 million +7.6%
1987 1.09 million +7.0%
1988 1.17 million +6.6%
1989 1.24 million +6.2%
1990 1.26 million +1.5%
1991 1.15 million -8.6%
1992 1.08 million -5.7%
1993 1.12 million +3.5%
1994 1.06 million -5.3%
1995 1.70 million +59.9%
1996 1.66 million -2.3%
1997 1.62 million -2.2%
1998 1.64 million +1.1%
1999 1.70 million +3.9%
2000 1.73 million +1.2%
2001 1.64 million -4.8%
2002 1.61 million -2.0%
2003 1.54 million -4.1%
2004 1.50 million -2.8%
2005 1.53 million +2.3%
2006 1.53 million -0.3%
2007 1.53 million -0.3%
2008 1.53 million +0.3%
2009 1.56 million +1.6%
2010 1.68 million +7.8%
2011 1.86 million +10.8%
2012 1.86 million +0.1%
2013 1.85 million -0.8%
2014 1.89 million +2.2%
2015 1.92 million +1.6%
2016 1.80 million -6.3%
2017 1.79 million -0.4%
2018 1.84 million +3.0%
2019 1.95 million +5.8%
2020 1.73 million -11.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.09 million 950,830 1.24 million 5
1990s 1.40 million 1.06 million 1.70 million 10
2000s 1.57 million 1.50 million 1.73 million 10
2010s 1.84 million 1.68 million 1.95 million 10
2020s 1.73 million 1.73 million 1.73 million 1

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 28 Morocco 246,000 compare
  2. 29 Bangladesh 227,000 compare
  3. 30 Nigeria 223,000 compare
  4. 31 Eritrea 202,000 compare
  5. 32 Spain 199,000 compare
  6. 33 Cambodia 191,000 compare
  7. 34 Poland 189,000 compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More public sector data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa was 1.73 million in 2020, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.95 million in 2019.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 950,830 in 1985.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 31st out of 43 groups with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel-total-gaps-filled/sub-saharan-africa/

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How this figure is calculated

Armed forces personnel, total with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel, total, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
219 places, 7,420 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel, total with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.