Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea

Eritrea: Armed forces personnel, total was 202,000 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
202,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
31st
of 173 countries
All-time high
202,000
in 2003
All-time low
46,000
in 1997
Years of data
27
1993–2020

Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea, 1993–2020

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1993200620201993: 55.0k1994: 55.0k1995: 55.0k1996: 55.0k1997: 46.0k1998: 47.1k1999: 200.0k2000: 200.0k2001: 171.9k2002: 172.2k2003: 202.0k2004: 201.0k2005: 202.0k2007: 202.0k2008: 202.0k2009: 201.8k2010: 201.8k2011: 201.8k2012: 201.8k2013: 201.8k2014: 201.8k2015: 201.8k2016: 201.8k2017: 202.0k2018: 201.8k2019: 202.0k2020: 202.0k

Source: The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 202,000 for armed forces personnel, total in 2020. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea peaked at 202,000 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 46,000, in 1997.

That places Eritrea 31st out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea, 1993 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1993 55,000
1994 55,000 +0.0%
1995 55,000 +0.0%
1996 55,000 +0.0%
1997 46,000 -16.4%
1998 47,100 +2.4%
1999 200,000 +324.6%
2000 200,000 +0.0%
2001 171,900 -14.1%
2002 172,200 +0.2%
2003 202,000 +17.3%
2004 201,000 -0.5%
2005 202,000 +0.5%
2007 202,000 +0.0%
2008 202,000 +0.0%
2009 201,750 -0.1%
2010 201,750 +0.0%
2011 201,750 +0.0%
2012 201,750 +0.0%
2013 201,750 +0.0%
2014 201,750 +0.0%
2015 201,750 +0.0%
2016 201,750 +0.0%
2017 202,000 +0.1%
2018 201,750 -0.1%
2019 202,000 +0.1%
2020 202,000 +0.0%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 202,000 is above the median for low income countries, which is 35,000, 5.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 202,000 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 16,000, 12.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73,300 46,000 200,000 7
2000s 194,983 171,900 202,000 9
2010s 201,800 201,750 202,000 10
2020s 202,000 202,000 202,000 1

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 28 Morocco 246,000 compare
  2. 29 Bangladesh 227,000 compare
  3. 30 Nigeria 223,000 compare
  4. 32 Spain 199,000 compare
  5. 33 Cambodia 191,000 compare
  6. 34 Poland 189,000 compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More public sector data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea?
Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea was 202,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies.
What is the highest armed forces personnel, total recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 202,000 in 2003.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel, total recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 46,000 in 1997.
How does Eritrea rank for armed forces personnel, total?
Eritrea ranks 31st out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel, total rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies, published as part of Armed forces personnel, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel, total in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel-total/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel, total
Source
The Military Balance, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
219 places, 6,823 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.