CPIA equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: CPIA equity of public resource use rating was 3.54 1=low to 6=high in 2025. ▲ Rising
CPIA equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income, 2005–2025
Source: CPIA database, World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in 1=low to 6=high.
Analysis
The most recent figure for cpia equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income is 3.54 1=low to 6=high, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 2.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cpia equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income peaked at 3.56 1=low to 6=high in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3.18 1=low to 6=high, in 2008.
Lower middle income ranks 8th of 42 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.
CPIA equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | 1=low to 6=high | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 3.22 1=low to 6=high | — |
| 2006 | 3.21 1=low to 6=high | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 3.21 1=low to 6=high | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 3.18 1=low to 6=high | -0.8% |
| 2009 | 3.25 1=low to 6=high | +2.1% |
| 2010 | 3.37 1=low to 6=high | +3.6% |
| 2011 | 3.41 1=low to 6=high | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 3.43 1=low to 6=high | +0.8% |
| 2013 | 3.4 1=low to 6=high | -1.1% |
| 2014 | 3.43 1=low to 6=high | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 3.45 1=low to 6=high | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 3.42 1=low to 6=high | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 3.43 1=low to 6=high | +0.4% |
| 2018 | 3.44 1=low to 6=high | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 3.46 1=low to 6=high | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 3.5 1=low to 6=high | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 3.53 1=low to 6=high | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 3.56 1=low to 6=high | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 3.56 1=low to 6=high | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 3.54 1=low to 6=high | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 3.54 1=low to 6=high | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.21 1=low to 6=high | 3.18 1=low to 6=high | 3.25 1=low to 6=high | 5 |
| 2010s | 3.42 1=low to 6=high | 3.37 1=low to 6=high | 3.46 1=low to 6=high | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.54 1=low to 6=high | 3.5 1=low to 6=high | 3.56 1=low to 6=high | 6 |
More public sector data for Lower middle income
- Arms imports 3.03 billion SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 1.04 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0004 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate -52.59 % change on previous year (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), gaps filled 3.03 billion SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per capita 43.69 current USD per person (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP 0.0186 current USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), annual growth rate 4.38 % change on previous year (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), gaps filled 127.03 billion current USD (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per square kilometre 338.17 SIPRI trend indicator values per square kilometre (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cpia equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income?
- Cpia equity of public resource use rating in Lower middle income was 3.54 1=low to 6=high in 2025, according to CPIA database, World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest cpia equity of public resource use rating recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 3.56 1=low to 6=high in 2022.
- What is the lowest cpia equity of public resource use rating recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.18 1=low to 6=high in 2008.
- How does Lower middle income rank for cpia equity of public resource use rating?
- Lower middle income ranks 8th out of 42 groups with data for 2025.
- Is cpia equity of public resource use rating rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from CPIA database, World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities.