Customs and other import duties in Ghana

Ghana: Customs and other import duties was 12.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
12.7%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
38th
of 151 countries
All-time high
28.7%
in 1990
All-time low
12.3%
in 2021
Years of data
27
1990–2023

Customs and other import duties in Ghana, 1990–2023

01020301990200620231990: 28.7 % of tax revenue1991: 24.8 % of tax revenue1992: 28.7 % of tax revenue1993: 26.1 % of tax revenue2001: 16.2 % of tax revenue2002: 15.4 % of tax revenue2003: 19.4 % of tax revenue2004: 16.2 % of tax revenue2005: 16.8 % of tax revenue2006: 17.4 % of tax revenue2007: 24.1 % of tax revenue2008: 27.5 % of tax revenue2009: 23.1 % of tax revenue2010: 23.3 % of tax revenue2011: 24.1 % of tax revenue2012: 16.3 % of tax revenue2013: 16.8 % of tax revenue2014: 15.5 % of tax revenue2015: 14.3 % of tax revenue2016: 17 % of tax revenue2017: 18 % of tax revenue2018: 16.1 % of tax revenue2019: 12.6 % of tax revenue2020: 12.4 % of tax revenue2021: 12.3 % of tax revenue2022: 13 % of tax revenue2023: 12.7 % of tax revenue

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of tax revenue.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 12.7% for customs and other import duties in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 24.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, customs and other import duties in Ghana peaked at 28.7% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 12.3%, in 2021.

Ghana ranks 38th of 151 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Customs and other import duties in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue) in Ghana, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of tax revenue Change
1990 28.7%
1991 24.8% -13.7%
1992 28.7% +15.6%
1993 26.1% -9.2%
2001 16.2% -37.8%
2002 15.4% -4.9%
2003 19.4% +25.8%
2004 16.2% -16.1%
2005 16.8% +3.3%
2006 17.4% +3.7%
2007 24.1% +38.4%
2008 27.5% +14.4%
2009 23.1% -16.3%
2010 23.3% +1.2%
2011 24.1% +3.4%
2012 16.3% -32.4%
2013 16.8% +3.0%
2014 15.5% -7.5%
2015 14.3% -7.6%
2016 17.0% +18.3%
2017 18.0% +6.2%
2018 16.1% -10.4%
2019 12.6% -21.7%
2020 12.4% -1.9%
2021 12.3% -1.0%
2022 13.0% +6.1%
2023 12.7% -2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 27.1% 24.8% 28.7% 4
2000s 19.6% 15.4% 27.5% 9
2010s 17.4% 12.6% 24.1% 10
2020s 12.6% 12.3% 13.0% 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 35 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13.0% compare
  2. 36 Senegal 12.9% compare
  3. 37 Cameroon 12.7% compare
  4. 39 Kyrgyzstan 12.5% compare
  5. 40 Mali 12.3% compare
  6. 41 Samoa 12.3% compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More public sector data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is customs and other import duties in Ghana?
Customs and other import duties in Ghana was 12.7% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest customs and other import duties recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 28.7% in 1990.
What is the lowest customs and other import duties recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 12.3% in 2021.
How does Ghana rank for customs and other import duties?
Ghana ranks 38th out of 151 countries with data for 2023.
Is customs and other import duties rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Customs and other import duties in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/customs-and-other-import-duties-percent-of-tax-revenue/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue)
Unit
% of tax revenue
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 3,868 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes and duties on imports are taxes on goods and services that become payable at the moment when goods enter the economic territory or when services are delivered by non-resident producers to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of tax revenue which includes compulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind, made by institutional units to government units.