Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain
Spain: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 45.52 in 2031. ▲ Rising
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain, 1980–2031
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain is 45.52, measured in 2031.
The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and down 8.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain peaked at 51.43 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 30.2, in 1980.
That places Spain 2nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 30.2 | — |
| 1981 | 31.33 | +3.8% |
| 1982 | 34.86 | +11.3% |
| 1983 | 35.91 | +3.0% |
| 1984 | 36.7 | +2.2% |
| 1985 | 39.79 | +8.4% |
| 1986 | 39.57 | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 38.53 | -2.6% |
| 1988 | 38.71 | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 40.11 | +3.6% |
| 1990 | 41.08 | +2.4% |
| 1991 | 42.61 | +3.7% |
| 1992 | 43.86 | +2.9% |
| 1993 | 46.27 | +5.5% |
| 1994 | 44.83 | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 44.13 | -1.6% |
| 1996 | 42.87 | -2.9% |
| 1997 | 41.49 | -3.2% |
| 1998 | 40.98 | -1.2% |
| 1999 | 39.96 | -2.5% |
| 2000 | 39.12 | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 38.42 | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 38.63 | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 38.36 | -0.7% |
| 2004 | 38.79 | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 38.45 | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 38.39 | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 39.18 | +2.1% |
| 2008 | 41.33 | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 46.07 | +11.5% |
| 2010 | 45.84 | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 45.94 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 49.24 | +7.2% |
| 2013 | 46.16 | -6.2% |
| 2014 | 45.06 | -2.4% |
| 2015 | 43.68 | -3.0% |
| 2016 | 42.14 | -3.5% |
| 2017 | 41.05 | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 41.52 | +1.2% |
| 2019 | 42.01 | +1.2% |
| 2020 | 51.43 | +22.4% |
| 2021 | 49.49 | -3.8% |
| 2022 | 46.31 | -6.4% |
| 2023 | 45.42 | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 45.47 | +0.1% |
| 2025 | 44.7 | -1.7% |
| 2026 | 45.29 | +1.3% |
| 2027 | 45.41 | +0.3% |
| 2028 | 44.99 | -0.9% |
| 2029 | 45.27 | +0.6% |
| 2030 | 45.42 | +0.3% |
| 2031 | 45.52 | +0.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 36.57 | 30.2 | 40.11 | 10 |
| 1990s | 42.81 | 39.96 | 46.27 | 10 |
| 2000s | 39.67 | 38.36 | 46.07 | 10 |
| 2010s | 44.26 | 41.05 | 49.24 | 10 |
| 2020s | 46.38 | 44.7 | 51.43 | 10 |
| 2030s | 45.47 | 45.42 | 45.52 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More public sector data for Spain
- Arms imports 148.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 3.03 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0001 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate -16.85 % change on previous year (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), gaps filled 148.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per capita 503.91 current USD per person (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP 0.0143 current USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), annual growth rate 3.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), gaps filled 24.62 billion current USD (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per square kilometre 356.22 SIPRI trend indicator values per square kilometre (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain?
- Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain was 45.52 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 51.43 in 2020.
- What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 30.2 in 1980.
- How does Spain rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
- Spain ranks 2nd out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
- Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.