Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in China

China: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 33.71 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
33.71
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
70th
of 195 countries
All-time high
34.84
in 2020
All-time low
10.99
in 1996
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in China, 1991–2030

1015202530351991201020301991: 16.51992: 14.61993: 13.41994: 12.41995: 11.11996: 111997: 11.51998: 12.61999: 14.92000: 16.12001: 17.22002: 18.22003: 182004: 17.62005: 182006: 18.12007: 17.92008: 22.22009: 25.22010: 24.72011: 26.62012: 27.72013: 28.12014: 28.42015: 312016: 31.72017: 322018: 32.62019: 33.62020: 34.82021: 31.92022: 32.62023: 32.72024: 32.92025: 33.72026: 33.82027: 33.92028: 33.82029: 33.72030: 33.7

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in China is 33.71, measured in 2030.

The figure is down 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in China peaked at 34.84 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 10.99, in 1996.

That places China 70th out of 195 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in China, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in China, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 16.53
1992 14.65 -11.4%
1993 13.43 -8.3%
1994 12.37 -7.9%
1995 11.08 -10.4%
1996 10.99 -0.8%
1997 11.51 +4.7%
1998 12.6 +9.5%
1999 14.85 +17.9%
2000 16.07 +8.2%
2001 17.21 +7.1%
2002 18.21 +5.8%
2003 17.97 -1.3%
2004 17.6 -2.0%
2005 17.99 +2.2%
2006 18.06 +0.4%
2007 17.87 -1.0%
2008 22.16 +24.0%
2009 25.22 +13.8%
2010 24.66 -2.2%
2011 26.65 +8.0%
2012 27.69 +3.9%
2013 28.1 +1.5%
2014 28.41 +1.1%
2015 31.01 +9.2%
2016 31.69 +2.2%
2017 32.01 +1.0%
2018 32.64 +2.0%
2019 33.61 +3.0%
2020 34.84 +3.7%
2021 31.91 -8.4%
2022 32.64 +2.3%
2023 32.73 +0.3%
2024 32.95 +0.6%
2025 33.65 +2.1%
2026 33.81 +0.5%
2027 33.87 +0.2%
2028 33.83 -0.1%
2029 33.71 -0.4%
2030 33.71 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.11 10.99 16.53 9
2000s 18.84 16.07 25.22 10
2010s 29.65 24.66 33.61 10
2020s 33.39 31.91 34.84 10
2030s 33.71 33.71 33.71 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 67 Ecuador 35.14 compare
  2. 68 Seychelles 34.73 compare
  3. 69 Vanuatu 34.63 compare
  4. 71 Bhutan 32.96 compare
  5. 72 Argentina 32.86 compare
  6. 73 Turkey 32.4 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in China?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in China was 33.71 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 34.84 in 2020.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 10.99 in 1996.
How does China rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
China ranks 70th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in China. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October