Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (Percent GDP) in Iran

Iran: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (Percent GDP) was 14.04 in 2030. ▼ Falling

Latest (2030)
14.04
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
188th
of 195 countries
All-time high
27.23
in 1993
All-time low
11.4
in 2012
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iran, 1991–2030

01020301991201020301991: 141992: 14.41993: 27.21994: 231995: 211996: 17.31997: 17.41998: 16.91999: 15.72000: 13.32001: 13.62002: 15.62003: 15.72004: 15.12005: 17.92006: 18.72007: 14.22008: 16.82009: 15.72010: 14.12011: 14.62012: 11.42013: 11.52014: 12.32015: 14.12016: 16.32017: 16.42018: 14.82019: 13.62020: 12.12021: 13.42022: 12.82023: 12.82024: 14.22025: 14.32026: 14.22027: 142028: 142029: 142030: 14

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iran stood at 14.04.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iran peaked at 27.23 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 11.4, in 2012.

Iran ranks 188th of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (Percent GDP) in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iran, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 14.05 —
1992 14.44 +2.8%
1993 27.23 +88.6%
1994 23 -15.6%
1995 20.97 -8.8%
1996 17.26 -17.7%
1997 17.39 +0.8%
1998 16.9 -2.8%
1999 15.75 -6.8%
2000 13.32 -15.4%
2001 13.63 +2.3%
2002 15.65 +14.8%
2003 15.67 +0.2%
2004 15.06 -3.9%
2005 17.93 +19.0%
2006 18.66 +4.1%
2007 14.22 -23.8%
2008 16.83 +18.4%
2009 15.66 -6.9%
2010 14.06 -10.2%
2011 14.63 +4.0%
2012 11.4 -22.1%
2013 11.52 +1.1%
2014 12.26 +6.4%
2015 14.14 +15.3%
2016 16.34 +15.6%
2017 16.41 +0.4%
2018 14.77 -10.0%
2019 13.55 -8.2%
2020 12.14 -10.4%
2021 13.35 +10.0%
2022 12.84 -3.8%
2023 12.79 -0.4%
2024 14.2 +11.0%
2025 14.31 +0.8%
2026 14.24 -0.5%
2027 14.01 -1.6%
2028 13.97 -0.3%
2029 13.99 +0.1%
2030 14.04 +0.4%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 14.04 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 30.17, 47% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 14.04 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 27.21, 52% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (Percent GDP) in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +88.6% 14.44 27.23

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.55 14.05 27.23 9
2000s 15.66 13.32 18.66 10
2010s 13.91 11.4 16.41 10
2020s 13.58 12.14 14.31 10
2030s 14.04 14.04 14.04 1

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 185 Zimbabwe 15.22 compare
  2. 186 Niger 14.93 compare
  3. 187 Bangladesh 14.64 compare
  4. 189 Turkmenistan 13.97 compare
  5. 190 Sudan 13.78 compare
  6. 191 Ethiopia 13.59 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iran?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iran was 14.04 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 27.23 in 1993.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 11.4 in 2012.
How does Iran rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Iran ranks 188th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October