Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Estonia

Estonia: Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) was 17.16 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
17.16 billion
Change on year
up 6.6%
World rank
33rd
of 35 countries
All-time high
17.16 billion
in 2025
All-time low
2.52 billion
in 2002
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Expense, Transactions in Estonia, 2002–2025

5.0B10.0B15.0B2002201320252002: 2.5B2003: 2.8B2004: 3.2B2005: 3.6B2006: 4.1B2007: 4.9B2008: 5.9B2009: 6.1B2010: 5.9B2011: 6.2B2012: 6.5B2013: 6.9B2014: 7.2B2015: 7.8B2016: 8.3B2017: 8.8B2018: 9.7B2019: 10.6B2020: 11.7B2021: 12.4B2022: 13.5B2023: 15.1B2024: 16.1B2025: 17.2B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, expense, transactions in Estonia stood at 17.16 billion. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.6% on the previous year and up 118.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expense, transactions in Estonia peaked at 17.16 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.52 billion, in 2002.

That places Estonia 33rd out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Estonia, 2002 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2002 2.52 billion —
2003 2.81 billion +11.3%
2004 3.16 billion +12.4%
2005 3.58 billion +13.3%
2006 4.14 billion +15.9%
2007 4.92 billion +18.7%
2008 5.90 billion +20.0%
2009 6.06 billion +2.7%
2010 5.94 billion -2.0%
2011 6.17 billion +3.9%
2012 6.50 billion +5.3%
2013 6.92 billion +6.5%
2014 7.23 billion +4.4%
2015 7.85 billion +8.6%
2016 8.32 billion +6.0%
2017 8.85 billion +6.4%
2018 9.69 billion +9.5%
2019 10.56 billion +9.1%
2020 11.73 billion +11.0%
2021 12.42 billion +5.9%
2022 13.46 billion +8.4%
2023 15.12 billion +12.3%
2024 16.11 billion +6.5%
2025 17.16 billion +6.6%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 17.16 billion is below the median for high income countries, which is 639.04 billion, 3% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 17.16 billion is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 523.01 billion, 3% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.14 billion 2.52 billion 6.06 billion 8
2010s 7.80 billion 5.94 billion 10.56 billion 10
2020s 14.33 billion 11.73 billion 17.16 billion 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 30 Lithuania 33.46 billion compare
  2. 31 Slovenia 33.02 billion compare
  3. 32 Latvia 17.32 billion compare
  4. 34 Cyprus 14.21 billion compare
  5. 35 Malta 8.75 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is expense, transactions in Estonia?
Expense, transactions in Estonia was 17.16 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expense, transactions recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 17.16 billion in 2025.
What is the lowest expense, transactions recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.52 billion in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for expense, transactions?
Estonia ranks 33rd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is expense, transactions rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 118.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expense, Transactions in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expense-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Expense, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.