Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices in Estonia

Estonia: Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices was 4.98 in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
4.98
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
52nd
of 173 countries
All-time high
5.88
in 2012
All-time low
1.79
in 1990
Years of data
30
1990–2019

Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices in Estonia, 1990–2019

234561990200420191990: 1.81991: 21992: 2.71993: 2.91994: 3.11995: 2.91996: 31997: 2.91998: 3.61999: 3.32000: 3.12001: 3.42002: 4.42003: 42004: 3.52005: 3.72006: 4.32007: 52008: 5.52009: 5.42010: 4.42011: 4.72012: 5.92013: 5.32014: 4.92015: 52016: 4.52017: 5.72018: 5.32019: 5

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2019, gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices in Estonia stood at 4.98.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices in Estonia peaked at 5.88 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 1.79, in 1990.

That places Estonia 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices, Percent of GDP in Estonia, 1990 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1990 1.79
1991 2.02 +13.0%
1992 2.67 +31.9%
1993 2.94 +10.3%
1994 3.12 +6.1%
1995 2.89 -7.6%
1996 2.95 +2.3%
1997 2.87 -2.6%
1998 3.55 +23.6%
1999 3.26 -8.3%
2000 3.09 -5.2%
2001 3.38 +9.4%
2002 4.44 +31.5%
2003 4.01 -9.7%
2004 3.47 -13.6%
2005 3.72 +7.3%
2006 4.28 +15.2%
2007 4.98 +16.3%
2008 5.5 +10.4%
2009 5.35 -2.7%
2010 4.36 -18.6%
2011 4.68 +7.4%
2012 5.88 +25.6%
2013 5.31 -9.8%
2014 4.88 -8.1%
2015 5.05 +3.5%
2016 4.54 -10.1%
2017 5.7 +25.5%
2018 5.29 -7.1%
2019 4.98 -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.81 1.79 3.55 10
2000s 4.22 3.09 5.5 10
2010s 5.06 4.36 5.88 10

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 49 Japan 5.02 compare
  2. 50 Latvia 5.01 compare
  3. 51 Thailand 4.98 compare
  4. 53 Uzbekistan 4.95 compare
  5. 54 Seychelles 4.91 compare
  6. 55 Republic of Korea 4.79 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More public sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices in Estonia?
Gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices in Estonia was 4.98 in 2019, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 5.88 in 2012.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.79 in 1990.
How does Estonia rank for gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices?
Estonia ranks 52nd out of 173 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross fixed capital formation, general government, constant prices rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-general-government-constant-prices-percent-of-gdp/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation, General government, Constant prices, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
173 places, 9,224 data points, 1960–2019
Last refreshed

This dataset provides comprehensive data for investment and capital stock for the general government, private sector and public-private partnerships, across the Fund member countries.