Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of in Spain

Spain: Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of was 10.77 Percentage of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
10.77 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
14th
of 26 countries
All-time high
13.36 Percentage of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
7.36 Percentage of GDP
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of in Spain, 2000–2025

0510152000201220252000: 7.4 Percentage of GDP2001: 7.7 Percentage of GDP2002: 8 Percentage of GDP2003: 8.5 Percentage of GDP2004: 8.8 Percentage of GDP2005: 9.5 Percentage of GDP2006: 9.7 Percentage of GDP2007: 9.7 Percentage of GDP2008: 8.7 Percentage of GDP2009: 9.7 Percentage of GDP2010: 9.8 Percentage of GDP2011: 9.8 Percentage of GDP2012: 10.5 Percentage of GDP2013: 11.3 Percentage of GDP2014: 12.1 Percentage of GDP2015: 12 Percentage of GDP2016: 11.9 Percentage of GDP2017: 12.3 Percentage of GDP2018: 11.6 Percentage of GDP2019: 11.9 Percentage of GDP2020: 13.4 Percentage of GDP2021: 13.1 Percentage of GDP2022: 10.8 Percentage of GDP2023: 10.7 Percentage of GDP2024: 10.8 Percentage of GDP2025: 10.8 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

Spain recorded 10.77 Percentage of GDP for institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of in 2025.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 10.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of in Spain peaked at 13.36 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7.36 Percentage of GDP, in 2000.

That places Spain 14th out of 26 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of pension funds in Spain, 2000 to 2025.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2000 7.36 Percentage of GDP
2001 7.72 Percentage of GDP +4.8%
2002 7.97 Percentage of GDP +3.3%
2003 8.48 Percentage of GDP +6.4%
2004 8.84 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
2005 9.48 Percentage of GDP +7.2%
2006 9.75 Percentage of GDP +2.9%
2007 9.72 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2008 8.7 Percentage of GDP -10.5%
2009 9.71 Percentage of GDP +11.6%
2010 9.84 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2011 9.79 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
2012 10.52 Percentage of GDP +7.5%
2013 11.3 Percentage of GDP +7.4%
2014 12.1 Percentage of GDP +7.1%
2015 11.98 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
2016 11.86 Percentage of GDP -0.9%
2017 12.33 Percentage of GDP +3.9%
2018 11.59 Percentage of GDP -6.0%
2019 11.89 Percentage of GDP +2.6%
2020 13.36 Percentage of GDP +12.3%
2021 13.12 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
2022 10.85 Percentage of GDP -17.3%
2023 10.73 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
2024 10.82 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2025 10.77 Percentage of GDP -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.77 Percentage of GDP 7.36 Percentage of GDP 9.75 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 11.32 Percentage of GDP 9.79 Percentage of GDP 12.33 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 11.61 Percentage of GDP 10.73 Percentage of GDP 13.36 Percentage of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 11 Japan 25.08 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 12 Ireland 23.33 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 13 Germany 15.27 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 15 Norway 10.12 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 16 Italy 8.64 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 17 Czechia 7.91 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of in Spain?
Institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of in Spain was 10.77 Percentage of GDP in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 13.36 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 7.36 Percentage of GDP in 2000.
How does Spain rank for institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of?
Spain ranks 14th out of 26 countries with data for 2025.
Is institutional investors' indicators — financial liabilities of rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of pension funds. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/institutional-investors-indicators-financial-liabilities-of-pension-funds/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Institutional Investors' Indicators — Financial liabilities of pension funds
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 828 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The Institutional Investors’ Indicators table shows total financial assets and liabilities of the three types of institutional investor - investment funds, insurance corporations and pension funds - as a percentage of GDP. It also provides a breakdown of the total assets (liabilities) of each type of institutional investor by main financial instrument category: currency and deposits; debt securities; loans; equity and investment fund shares; insurance, pensions and standardised guarantees; financial derivatives and employee stock options; and other accounts receivable/payable. The financial instrument categories are shown as a share (percentage) of the total assets (liabilities) of each type of institutional investor. For investment funds, there is also a breakdown of total assets by type of investment fund: real estate, equity, bond, mixed, hedge and other funds; and a breakdown of total assets and liabilities by whether they belong to money market funds (MMFs) or non-MMFs and to open-ended or closed-ended funds. All the indicators in this dataset are derived from the Institutional Investors' Assets and Liabilities dataset.