Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP was 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 2.8%
Rank
21st
of 41 groups
All-time high
0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 1989
All-time low
0.0154 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 2021
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1989–2024

00.010.020.031989200620241989: 0.029 current USD per US$ of GDP1990: 0.027 current USD per US$ of GDP1991: 0.026 current USD per US$ of GDP1992: 0.027 current USD per US$ of GDP1993: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP1994: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP1995: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP1996: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1997: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1998: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1999: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2000: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP2001: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2002: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP2003: 0.022 current USD per US$ of GDP2004: 0.022 current USD per US$ of GDP2005: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2006: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2007: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2008: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2009: 0.018 current USD per US$ of GDP2010: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2011: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2012: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2013: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2014: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2015: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2016: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2017: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2018: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2019: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2020: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2021: 0.015 current USD per US$ of GDP2022: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2023: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2024: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current USD per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income stood at 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP.

The figure is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 4.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income peaked at 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.0154 current USD per US$ of GDP, in 2021.

Low & middle income ranks 21st of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1989 to 2024.
Year current USD per US$ of GDP Change
1989 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP
1990 0.0266 current USD per US$ of GDP -7.3%
1991 0.0265 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.5%
1992 0.0267 current USD per US$ of GDP +0.9%
1993 0.0214 current USD per US$ of GDP -20.0%
1994 0.0202 current USD per US$ of GDP -5.6%
1995 0.0196 current USD per US$ of GDP -3.0%
1996 0.0189 current USD per US$ of GDP -3.4%
1997 0.0189 current USD per US$ of GDP +0.0%
1998 0.0192 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.6%
1999 0.0208 current USD per US$ of GDP +8.4%
2000 0.0203 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.6%
2001 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.7%
2002 0.0204 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.8%
2003 0.0219 current USD per US$ of GDP +6.9%
2004 0.0217 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.0%
2005 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP -3.0%
2006 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP -19.4%
2007 0.0166 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2008 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2009 0.0183 current USD per US$ of GDP +8.3%
2010 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP -7.9%
2011 0.0162 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2012 0.0164 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.4%
2013 0.0168 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.2%
2014 0.0167 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2015 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2016 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.7%
2017 0.0168 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2018 0.0165 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.9%
2019 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.9%
2020 0.0168 current USD per US$ of GDP +5.3%
2021 0.0154 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.2%
2022 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.6%
2023 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP +5.9%
2024 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 1
1990s 0.0219 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0189 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0267 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0195 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0166 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0219 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0166 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0165 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0154 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 18 Jordan 0.0437 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 19 Poland 0.0414 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 20 Yemen 0.0397 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 21 Syria 0.0369 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 22 Brunei Darussalam 0.0364 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 23 Djibouti 0.0363 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  7. 24 Colombia 0.0359 current USD per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income?
Military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income was 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1989.
What is the lowest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0154 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2021.
How does Low & middle income rank for military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp?
Low & middle income ranks 21st out of 41 groups with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-unit-of-gdp/low-and-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military expenditure (current USD) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP
Unit
current USD per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
210 places, 10,381 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.