Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP was 0.0393 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.0393 current USD per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 10.6%
Rank
3rd
of 41 groups
All-time high
0.1033 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 1991
All-time low
0.0338 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 1961
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1960–2024

0.040.060.080.1196019922024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current USD per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan recorded 0.0393 current USD per US$ of GDP for military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in 2024.

The figure is up 10.6% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 0.1033 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.0338 current USD per US$ of GDP, in 1961.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 3rd of 41 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1960 to 2024.
Year current USD per US$ of GDP Change
1960 0.0356 current USD per US$ of GDP
1961 0.0338 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.9%
1962 0.043 current USD per US$ of GDP +27.1%
1963 0.0439 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.1%
1964 0.0494 current USD per US$ of GDP +12.5%
1965 0.0554 current USD per US$ of GDP +12.3%
1966 0.0596 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.6%
1967 0.0624 current USD per US$ of GDP +4.7%
1968 0.0648 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.8%
1969 0.0698 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.8%
1970 0.0774 current USD per US$ of GDP +10.9%
1971 0.0712 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.0%
1972 0.0634 current USD per US$ of GDP -11.0%
1973 0.0704 current USD per US$ of GDP +11.1%
1974 0.0626 current USD per US$ of GDP -11.1%
1975 0.0696 current USD per US$ of GDP +11.2%
1976 0.0635 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.8%
1977 0.0931 current USD per US$ of GDP +46.7%
1978 0.0959 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.9%
1979 0.0772 current USD per US$ of GDP -19.5%
1980 0.0717 current USD per US$ of GDP -7.0%
1981 0.0846 current USD per US$ of GDP +17.9%
1982 0.0876 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.5%
1983 0.0791 current USD per US$ of GDP -9.7%
1984 0.0804 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.7%
1985 0.0742 current USD per US$ of GDP -7.8%
1986 0.048 current USD per US$ of GDP -35.3%
1987 0.0841 current USD per US$ of GDP +75.2%
1988 0.0903 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.4%
1989 0.0753 current USD per US$ of GDP -16.7%
1990 0.073 current USD per US$ of GDP -3.0%
1991 0.1033 current USD per US$ of GDP +41.4%
1992 0.0887 current USD per US$ of GDP -14.2%
1993 0.0628 current USD per US$ of GDP -29.2%
1994 0.0597 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.9%
1995 0.0522 current USD per US$ of GDP -12.6%
1996 0.0486 current USD per US$ of GDP -6.8%
1997 0.0576 current USD per US$ of GDP +18.5%
1998 0.0633 current USD per US$ of GDP +9.9%
1999 0.0562 current USD per US$ of GDP -11.3%
2000 0.0546 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.9%
2001 0.0588 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.7%
2002 0.0506 current USD per US$ of GDP -13.9%
2003 0.0479 current USD per US$ of GDP -5.4%
2004 0.0459 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.1%
2005 0.0436 current USD per US$ of GDP -5.1%
2006 0.0417 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.2%
2007 0.0416 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2008 0.0392 current USD per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2009 0.0457 current USD per US$ of GDP +16.6%
2010 0.0433 current USD per US$ of GDP -5.3%
2011 0.0395 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.8%
2012 0.0406 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.0%
2013 0.0456 current USD per US$ of GDP +12.2%
2014 0.049 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.4%
2015 0.0484 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.2%
2016 0.0411 current USD per US$ of GDP -15.1%
2017 0.042 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.2%
2018 0.0401 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.4%
2019 0.0366 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.7%
2020 0.0398 current USD per US$ of GDP +8.7%
2021 0.0373 current USD per US$ of GDP -6.3%
2022 0.0341 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.7%
2023 0.0356 current USD per US$ of GDP +4.3%
2024 0.0393 current USD per US$ of GDP +10.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1987 +75.2% 0.048 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0841 current USD per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.0518 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0338 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0698 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
1970s 0.0744 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0626 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0959 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
1980s 0.0775 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.048 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0903 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.0665 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0486 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.1033 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0469 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0392 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0588 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0426 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0366 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.049 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0372 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0341 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0398 current USD per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 1 Ukraine 0.3391 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 2 Eritrea 0.2087 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 3 South Sudan 0.096 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 4 Israel 0.0858 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 5 Algeria 0.081 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 6 Russian Federation 0.0681 current USD per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 0.0393 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.1033 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1991.
What is the lowest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0338 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1961.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 3rd out of 41 groups with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-unit-of-gdp/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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How this figure is calculated

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military expenditure (current USD) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP
Unit
current USD per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
210 places, 10,381 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.