Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Military expenditure (% of GDP) was 2.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
2.3%
Change on year
up 8.4%
Rank
16th
of 45 groups
All-time high
3.2%
in 1992
All-time low
1.8%
in 2021
Years of data
34
1992–2025

Military expenditure in Late-demographic dividend, 1992–2025

01231992200820251992: 3.2 % of GDP1993: 2.8 % of GDP1994: 2.7 % of GDP1995: 2.4 % of GDP1996: 2.3 % of GDP1997: 2.3 % of GDP1998: 2.2 % of GDP1999: 2.2 % of GDP2000: 2.3 % of GDP2001: 2.3 % of GDP2002: 2.4 % of GDP2003: 2.3 % of GDP2004: 2.2 % of GDP2005: 2.1 % of GDP2006: 2.1 % of GDP2007: 2 % of GDP2008: 2 % of GDP2009: 2.2 % of GDP2010: 2.1 % of GDP2011: 2 % of GDP2012: 2.1 % of GDP2013: 2.1 % of GDP2014: 2.1 % of GDP2015: 2 % of GDP2016: 2 % of GDP2017: 1.9 % of GDP2018: 1.8 % of GDP2019: 1.8 % of GDP2020: 1.9 % of GDP2021: 1.8 % of GDP2022: 1.9 % of GDP2023: 1.9 % of GDP2024: 2.1 % of GDP2025: 2.3 % of GDP

Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Late-demographic dividend recorded 2.3% for military expenditure in 2025.

The figure is up 8.4% on the previous year and up 12.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 3.2% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 1.8%, in 2021.

That places Late-demographic dividend 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Late-demographic dividend, 1992 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1992 3.2% —
1993 2.8% -12.9%
1994 2.7% -3.9%
1995 2.4% -11.1%
1996 2.3% -4.6%
1997 2.3% +0.7%
1998 2.2% -7.0%
1999 2.2% +3.7%
2000 2.3% +1.3%
2001 2.3% +3.7%
2002 2.4% +0.3%
2003 2.3% -4.3%
2004 2.2% -4.0%
2005 2.1% -2.8%
2006 2.1% -2.0%
2007 2.0% -2.9%
2008 2.0% -0.1%
2009 2.2% +9.1%
2010 2.1% -5.8%
2011 2.0% -3.5%
2012 2.1% +3.5%
2013 2.1% +1.3%
2014 2.1% -0.5%
2015 2.0% -2.9%
2016 2.0% +0.4%
2017 1.9% -5.5%
2018 1.8% -3.4%
2019 1.8% +0.2%
2020 1.9% +4.0%
2021 1.8% -7.1%
2022 1.9% +4.8%
2023 1.9% +1.7%
2024 2.1% +10.1%
2025 2.3% +8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.5% 2.2% 3.2% 8
2000s 2.2% 2.0% 2.4% 10
2010s 2.0% 1.8% 2.1% 10
2020s 2.0% 1.8% 2.3% 6

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 13 Kuwait 4.7% compare
  2. 14 Jordan 4.6% compare
  3. 15 Poland 4.5% compare
  4. 16 Syria 4.1% compare
  5. 17 Yemen 4.0% compare
  6. 18 Mali 3.9% compare
  7. 19 Brunei 3.7% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More public sector data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure in Late-demographic dividend?
Military expenditure in Late-demographic dividend was 2.3% in 2025, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1992.
What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 1.8% in 2021.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for military expenditure?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
Is military expenditure rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
212 places, 10,887 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product