Military expenditure in Zambia

Zambia: Military expenditure was 1.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.3%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
101st
of 165 countries
All-time high
4.2%
in 1989
All-time low
1.0%
in 2021
Years of data
36
1984–2024

Military expenditure in Zambia, 1984–2024

12341984200420241984: 3 % of GDP1985: 2.4 % of GDP1986: 3.7 % of GDP1987: 3.2 % of GDP1988: 2.4 % of GDP1989: 4.2 % of GDP1990: 3.4 % of GDP1991: 2.3 % of GDP1992: 2.7 % of GDP1993: 1.4 % of GDP1994: 1.7 % of GDP1995: 1.5 % of GDP1996: 1.1 % of GDP1997: 1 % of GDP1999: 1.6 % of GDP2004: 1.6 % of GDP2005: 1.8 % of GDP2006: 1.7 % of GDP2007: 2.1 % of GDP2008: 2.1 % of GDP2009: 1.7 % of GDP2010: 1.4 % of GDP2011: 1.3 % of GDP2012: 1.4 % of GDP2013: 1.4 % of GDP2014: 1.6 % of GDP2015: 1.8 % of GDP2016: 1.4 % of GDP2017: 1.3 % of GDP2018: 1.4 % of GDP2019: 1.3 % of GDP2020: 1.2 % of GDP2021: 0.982 % of GDP2022: 1.1 % of GDP2023: 1.3 % of GDP2024: 1.3 % of GDP

Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 1.3% for military expenditure in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure in Zambia peaked at 4.2% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2021.

That places Zambia 101st out of 165 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Military expenditure in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (% of GDP) in Zambia, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1984 3.0%
1985 2.4% -21.3%
1986 3.7% +55.2%
1987 3.2% -12.1%
1988 2.4% -25.8%
1989 4.2% +75.7%
1990 3.4% -18.7%
1991 2.3% -31.5%
1992 2.7% +15.7%
1993 1.4% -47.2%
1994 1.7% +20.3%
1995 1.5% -15.6%
1996 1.1% -27.5%
1997 1.0% -4.2%
1999 1.6% +63.6%
2004 1.6% -4.1%
2005 1.8% +16.9%
2006 1.7% -5.6%
2007 2.1% +18.3%
2008 2.1% +0.8%
2009 1.7% -16.8%
2010 1.4% -20.2%
2011 1.3% -4.7%
2012 1.4% +3.1%
2013 1.4% +0.1%
2014 1.6% +20.2%
2015 1.8% +7.3%
2016 1.4% -18.5%
2017 1.3% -9.0%
2018 1.4% +10.5%
2019 1.3% -12.6%
2020 1.2% -7.2%
2021 1.0% -15.7%
2022 1.1% +13.7%
2023 1.3% +19.9%
2024 1.3% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.1% 2.4% 4.2% 6
1990s 1.9% 1.0% 3.4% 9
2000s 1.8% 1.6% 2.1% 6
2010s 1.4% 1.3% 1.8% 10
2020s 1.2% 1.0% 1.3% 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 98 Sri Lanka 1.4% compare
  2. 99 Japan 1.4% compare
  3. 100 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 1.4% compare
  4. 102 Philippines 1.3% compare
  5. 103 Canada 1.3% compare
  6. 104 Fiji 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure in Zambia?
Military expenditure in Zambia was 1.3% in 2024, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 4.2% in 1989.
What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2021.
How does Zambia rank for military expenditure?
Zambia ranks 101st out of 165 countries with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
210 places, 10,550 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product