Military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Military expenditure was 11.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
11.3%
Change on year
down 3.1%
Rank
5th
of 43 groups
All-time high
16.3%
in 1994
All-time low
9.7%
in 2008
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1991–2024

0510151991200720241991: 13.5 % of general government expenditure1992: 13.1 % of general government expenditure1993: 14.4 % of general government expenditure1994: 16.3 % of general government expenditure1995: 14.5 % of general government expenditure1996: 14.6 % of general government expenditure1997: 14.6 % of general government expenditure1998: 14.9 % of general government expenditure1999: 13.2 % of general government expenditure2000: 13.5 % of general government expenditure2001: 13.9 % of general government expenditure2002: 12.8 % of general government expenditure2003: 13.7 % of general government expenditure2004: 12.9 % of general government expenditure2005: 12.1 % of general government expenditure2006: 11.9 % of general government expenditure2007: 11.1 % of general government expenditure2008: 9.7 % of general government expenditure2009: 11.3 % of general government expenditure2010: 11.4 % of general government expenditure2011: 10.7 % of general government expenditure2012: 12 % of general government expenditure2013: 11.2 % of general government expenditure2014: 11.4 % of general government expenditure2015: 12.8 % of general government expenditure2016: 12.7 % of general government expenditure2017: 13.5 % of general government expenditure2018: 12.7 % of general government expenditure2019: 12.4 % of general government expenditure2020: 11.6 % of general government expenditure2021: 11.9 % of general government expenditure2022: 10.3 % of general government expenditure2023: 11.6 % of general government expenditure2024: 11.3 % of general government expenditure

Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of general government expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) is 11.3%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.1% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 16.3% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 9.7%, in 2008.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 5th of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1991 to 2024.
Year % of general government expenditure Change
1991 13.5%
1992 13.1% -2.3%
1993 14.4% +9.4%
1994 16.3% +13.0%
1995 14.5% -10.7%
1996 14.6% +0.8%
1997 14.6% -0.4%
1998 14.9% +2.1%
1999 13.2% -11.5%
2000 13.5% +2.3%
2001 13.9% +2.9%
2002 12.8% -7.7%
2003 13.7% +6.7%
2004 12.9% -5.7%
2005 12.1% -6.5%
2006 11.9% -1.2%
2007 11.1% -6.7%
2008 9.7% -12.7%
2009 11.3% +16.1%
2010 11.4% +1.2%
2011 10.7% -6.5%
2012 12.0% +12.6%
2013 11.2% -6.8%
2014 11.4% +2.2%
2015 12.8% +11.7%
2016 12.7% -0.6%
2017 13.5% +6.2%
2018 12.7% -5.7%
2019 12.4% -2.2%
2020 11.6% -6.3%
2021 11.9% +2.2%
2022 10.3% -13.7%
2023 11.6% +13.2%
2024 11.3% -3.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.3% 13.1% 16.3% 9
2000s 12.3% 9.7% 13.9% 10
2010s 12.1% 10.7% 13.5% 10
2020s 11.3% 10.3% 11.9% 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 2 Belarus 50.7% compare
  2. 3 Eritrea 46.4% compare
  3. 4 Myanmar 29.1% compare
  4. 5 Qatar 26.9% compare
  5. 6 Saudi Arabia 22.3% compare
  6. 7 Somalia 21.6% compare
  7. 8 Algeria 21.4% compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More public sector data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 11.3% in 2024, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 16.3% in 1994.
What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 9.7% in 2008.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for military expenditure?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 5th out of 43 groups with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-percent-of-general-government-expenditure/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
Unit
% of general government expenditure
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
204 places, 5,828 data points, 1988–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure expressed as a percentage of general government expenditure