Military expenditure in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Military expenditure was 8.8% in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
8.8%
Change on year
up 5.3%
World rank
42nd
of 161 countries
All-time high
8.8%
in 2018
All-time low
6.8%
in 2005
Years of data
16
2003–2018

Military expenditure in Viet Nam, 2003–2018

024682003201020182003: 7.6 % of general government expenditure2004: 7.5 % of general government expenditure2005: 6.8 % of general government expenditure2006: 7.4 % of general government expenditure2007: 8.1 % of general government expenditure2008: 7.9 % of general government expenditure2009: 7.1 % of general government expenditure2010: 7.7 % of general government expenditure2011: 7.3 % of general government expenditure2012: 7.3 % of general government expenditure2013: 7.1 % of general government expenditure2014: 8 % of general government expenditure2015: 7.9 % of general government expenditure2016: 8.8 % of general government expenditure2017: 8.4 % of general government expenditure2018: 8.8 % of general government expenditure

Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of general government expenditure.

Analysis

In 2018, military expenditure in Viet Nam stood at 8.8%. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.3% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure in Viet Nam peaked at 8.8% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 6.8%, in 2005.

That places Viet Nam 42nd out of 161 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Military expenditure in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Viet Nam, 2003 to 2018.
Year % of general government expenditure Change
2003 7.6%
2004 7.5% -0.8%
2005 6.8% -9.2%
2006 7.4% +9.3%
2007 8.1% +9.5%
2008 7.9% -2.4%
2009 7.1% -10.1%
2010 7.7% +7.1%
2011 7.3% -4.2%
2012 7.3% -0.2%
2013 7.1% -2.6%
2014 8.0% +12.3%
2015 7.9% -1.5%
2016 8.8% +11.2%
2017 8.4% -4.5%
2018 8.8% +5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.5% 6.8% 8.1% 7
2010s 7.9% 7.1% 8.8% 9

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 39 United States of America 9.1% compare
  2. 40 Djibouti 9.1% compare
  3. 41 Lebanon 8.9% compare
  4. 43 Cambodia 8.8% compare
  5. 44 Poland 8.5% compare
  6. 45 Kyrgyzstan 8.4% compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More public sector data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure in Viet Nam?
Military expenditure in Viet Nam was 8.8% in 2018, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 8.8% in 2018.
What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 6.8% in 2005.
How does Viet Nam rank for military expenditure?
Viet Nam ranks 42nd out of 161 countries with data for 2018.
Is military expenditure rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-percent-of-general-government-expenditure/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure)
Unit
% of general government expenditure
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
204 places, 5,828 data points, 1988–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure expressed as a percentage of general government expenditure