NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by in United States of America

United States of America: NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by was 39.57 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
39.57 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
20th
of 26 countries
All-time high
47.26 Percentage of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
33.38 Percentage of GDP
in 1973
Years of data
55
1970–2024

NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by in United States of America, 1970–2024

01020304050197019972024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by in United States of America is 39.57 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by in United States of America peaked at 47.26 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 33.38 Percentage of GDP, in 1973.

That places United States of America 20th out of 26 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by function of general government in United States of America, 1970 to 2024.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1970 34.24 Percentage of GDP
1971 34.55 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
1972 34.41 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
1973 33.38 Percentage of GDP -3.0%
1974 34.56 Percentage of GDP +3.5%
1975 36.87 Percentage of GDP +6.7%
1976 35.51 Percentage of GDP -3.7%
1977 34.55 Percentage of GDP -2.7%
1978 33.74 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
1979 33.57 Percentage of GDP -0.5%
1980 35.4 Percentage of GDP +5.5%
1981 35.6 Percentage of GDP +0.5%
1982 37.85 Percentage of GDP +6.3%
1983 37.92 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
1984 36.73 Percentage of GDP -3.1%
1985 37.32 Percentage of GDP +1.6%
1986 37.77 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
1987 37.55 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
1988 36.69 Percentage of GDP -2.3%
1989 36.7 Percentage of GDP +0.0%
1990 37.66 Percentage of GDP +2.6%
1991 38.58 Percentage of GDP +2.4%
1992 39.37 Percentage of GDP +2.0%
1993 38.81 Percentage of GDP -1.4%
1994 37.84 Percentage of GDP -2.5%
1995 37.81 Percentage of GDP -0.1%
1996 37.12 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
1997 35.97 Percentage of GDP -3.1%
1998 35.12 Percentage of GDP -2.4%
1999 34.65 Percentage of GDP -1.3%
2000 34.3 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
2001 35.61 Percentage of GDP +3.8%
2002 36.74 Percentage of GDP +3.2%
2003 37.27 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
2004 36.87 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
2005 36.95 Percentage of GDP +0.2%
2006 36.67 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
2007 37.37 Percentage of GDP +1.9%
2008 39.68 Percentage of GDP +6.2%
2009 43.19 Percentage of GDP +8.9%
2010 43.02 Percentage of GDP -0.4%
2011 41.9 Percentage of GDP -2.6%
2012 40.09 Percentage of GDP -4.3%
2013 38.8 Percentage of GDP -3.2%
2014 38.17 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
2015 37.78 Percentage of GDP -1.0%
2016 38.06 Percentage of GDP +0.7%
2017 37.77 Percentage of GDP -0.8%
2018 37.72 Percentage of GDP -0.1%
2019 38.24 Percentage of GDP +1.4%
2020 47.26 Percentage of GDP +23.6%
2021 45.33 Percentage of GDP -4.1%
2022 38.42 Percentage of GDP -15.3%
2023 39.21 Percentage of GDP +2.1%
2024 39.57 Percentage of GDP +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 34.54 Percentage of GDP 33.38 Percentage of GDP 36.87 Percentage of GDP 10
1980s 36.95 Percentage of GDP 35.4 Percentage of GDP 37.92 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 37.29 Percentage of GDP 34.65 Percentage of GDP 39.37 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 37.47 Percentage of GDP 34.3 Percentage of GDP 43.19 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 39.15 Percentage of GDP 37.72 Percentage of GDP 43.02 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 41.96 Percentage of GDP 38.42 Percentage of GDP 47.26 Percentage of GDP 5

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 17 Czechia 42.86 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 18 Portugal 42.38 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 19 Australia 41.17 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 21 Japan 39.05 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 22 Colombia 36.6 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 23 Switzerland 32.47 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More public sector data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by in United States of America?
Naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by in United States of America was 39.57 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 47.26 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 33.38 Percentage of GDP in 1973.
How does United States of America rank for naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by?
United States of America ranks 20th out of 26 countries with data for 2024.
Is naag chapter 6a: government expenditure by function — expenditure by rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by function of general government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-6a-government-expenditure-by-function-expenditure-by-function-of-general/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by function of general government
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
36 places, 1,033 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.