Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada

Canada: Net incurrence of liabilities, total was 156.98 billion current LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
156.98 billion current LCU
Change on year
up 83.4%
World rank
51st
of 136 countries
All-time high
414.34 billion current LCU
in 2020
All-time low
-18.27 billion current LCU
in 2004
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada, 1990–2024

0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B1990200720241990: 26.0B current LCU1991: 40.1B current LCU1992: 31.0B current LCU1993: 51.1B current LCU1994: 36.9B current LCU1995: 35.7B current LCU1996: 24.1B current LCU1997: 2.0B current LCU1998: 1.4B current LCU1999: 12.4B current LCU2000: -14.9B current LCU2001: 17.7B current LCU2002: -10.2B current LCU2003: 2.8B current LCU2004: -18.3B current LCU2005: 24.2B current LCU2006: -7.7B current LCU2007: -18.1B current LCU2008: 104.9B current LCU2009: 86.7B current LCU2010: 50.8B current LCU2011: 43.6B current LCU2012: 50.7B current LCU2013: 24.2B current LCU2014: -17.4B current LCU2015: 57.6B current LCU2016: -1.2B current LCU2017: 42.0B current LCU2018: 6.4B current LCU2019: 24.9B current LCU2020: 414.3B current LCU2021: 126.3B current LCU2022: 75.9B current LCU2023: 85.6B current LCU2024: 157.0B current LCU

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

In 2024, net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada stood at 156.98 billion current LCU.

The figure is up 83.4% on the previous year and up 1,003.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada peaked at 414.34 billion current LCU in 2020 and was at its lowest, -18.27 billion current LCU, in 2004.

That places Canada 51st out of 136 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU) in Canada, 1990 to 2024.
Year current LCU Change
1990 26.02 billion current LCU
1991 40.07 billion current LCU +54.0%
1992 30.96 billion current LCU -22.7%
1993 51.14 billion current LCU +65.2%
1994 36.87 billion current LCU -27.9%
1995 35.69 billion current LCU -3.2%
1996 24.08 billion current LCU -32.5%
1997 2.02 billion current LCU -91.6%
1998 1.43 billion current LCU -28.9%
1999 12.45 billion current LCU +768.5%
2000 -14.93 billion current LCU -219.9%
2001 17.70 billion current LCU -218.6%
2002 -10.23 billion current LCU -157.8%
2003 2.84 billion current LCU -127.8%
2004 -18.27 billion current LCU -743.3%
2005 24.25 billion current LCU -232.7%
2006 -7.67 billion current LCU -131.6%
2007 -18.08 billion current LCU +135.6%
2008 104.91 billion current LCU -680.3%
2009 86.74 billion current LCU -17.3%
2010 50.83 billion current LCU -41.4%
2011 43.55 billion current LCU -14.3%
2012 50.73 billion current LCU +16.5%
2013 24.24 billion current LCU -52.2%
2014 -17.38 billion current LCU -171.7%
2015 57.61 billion current LCU -431.5%
2016 -1.20 billion current LCU -102.1%
2017 42.00 billion current LCU -3608.6%
2018 6.40 billion current LCU -84.8%
2019 24.85 billion current LCU +288.3%
2020 414.34 billion current LCU +1567.4%
2021 126.27 billion current LCU -69.5%
2022 75.92 billion current LCU -39.9%
2023 85.59 billion current LCU +12.7%
2024 156.98 billion current LCU +83.4%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 156.98 billion current LCU is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.91 billion current LCU, 15.8× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +3608.6% -1.20 billion current LCU 42.00 billion current LCU
2020 +1567.4% 24.85 billion current LCU 414.34 billion current LCU
1999 +768.5% 1.43 billion current LCU 12.45 billion current LCU

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26.07 billion current LCU 1.43 billion current LCU 51.14 billion current LCU 10
2000s 16.73 billion current LCU -18.27 billion current LCU 104.91 billion current LCU 10
2010s 28.16 billion current LCU -17.38 billion current LCU 57.61 billion current LCU 10
2020s 171.82 billion current LCU 75.92 billion current LCU 414.34 billion current LCU 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 48 Israel 199.01 billion current LCU compare
  2. 49 Burundi 181.93 billion current LCU compare
  3. 50 Egypt 174.95 billion current LCU compare
  4. 52 Saudi Arabia 152.47 billion current LCU compare
  5. 53 Guinea-Bissau 126.91 billion current LCU compare
  6. 54 Congo 119.50 billion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 136 places →

More public sector data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada?
Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada was 156.98 billion current LCU in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net incurrence of liabilities, total recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 414.34 billion current LCU in 2020.
What is the lowest net incurrence of liabilities, total recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was -18.27 billion current LCU in 2004.
How does Canada rank for net incurrence of liabilities, total?
Canada ranks 51st out of 136 countries with data for 2024.
Is net incurrence of liabilities, total rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,003.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net incurrence of liabilities, total in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/net-incurrence-of-liabilities-total-current-lcu/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Net incurrence of liabilities, total (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
136 places, 2,974 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net incurrence of government liabilities includes foreign financing (obtained from nonresidents) and domestic financing (obtained from residents), or the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. The net incurrence of liabilities should be offset by the net acquisition of financial assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.