Net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa

South Africa: Net incurrence of liabilities, total was 5.6% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
5.6%
Change on year
up 17.6%
World rank
32nd
of 136 countries
All-time high
12.6%
in 2020
All-time low
0.5%
in 2007
Years of data
53
1972–2024

Net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa, 1972–2024

02.557.51012.5197219982024

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa is 5.6%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 17.6% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa peaked at 12.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 2007.

South Africa ranks 32nd of 136 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 53 years of available data.

Net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) in South Africa, 1972 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1972 4.6%
1973 3.2% -31.1%
1974 2.8% -11.0%
1975 5.1% +81.7%
1976 5.2% +0.7%
1977 5.4% +4.9%
1978 4.8% -11.3%
1979 3.8% -20.9%
1980 2.2% -42.5%
1981 2.9% +34.8%
1982 4.5% +52.6%
1983 4.1% -8.1%
1984 4.0% -2.0%
1985 3.5% -12.4%
1986 5.1% +43.8%
1987 6.2% +22.5%
1988 5.0% -19.3%
1989 4.6% -9.4%
1990 3.3% -28.4%
1991 3.8% +15.0%
1992 6.9% +82.3%
1993 8.0% +17.2%
1994 4.9% -38.6%
1995 4.8% -2.0%
1996 3.4% -29.4%
1997 3.0% -11.7%
1998 2.3% -23.2%
1999 1.7% -28.2%
2000 1.6% -2.5%
2001 1.3% -17.0%
2002 1.5% +14.2%
2003 2.9% +86.8%
2004 3.2% +10.4%
2005 2.2% -30.3%
2006 0.6% -70.9%
2007 0.5% -27.1%
2008 2.4% +408.3%
2009 8.1% +240.7%
2010 6.8% -16.4%
2011 5.0% -26.1%
2012 4.3% -14.5%
2013 5.6% +30.2%
2014 5.2% -5.7%
2015 4.9% -7.0%
2016 5.0% +2.7%
2017 5.8% +16.3%
2018 5.4% -7.3%
2019 7.5% +38.5%
2020 12.6% +68.1%
2021 4.2% -66.3%
2022 4.9% +14.7%
2023 4.8% -1.1%
2024 5.6% +17.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.4% 2.8% 5.4% 8
1980s 4.2% 2.2% 6.2% 10
1990s 4.2% 1.7% 8.0% 10
2000s 2.4% 0.5% 8.1% 10
2010s 5.5% 4.3% 7.5% 10
2020s 6.4% 4.2% 12.6% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 29 Austria 5.9% compare
  2. 30 Kenya 5.9% compare
  3. 31 Colombia 5.8% compare
  4. 33 Niger 5.6% compare
  5. 34 Rwanda 5.6% compare
  6. 35 Togo 5.5% compare

See the full ranking of 157 places →

More public sector data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa?
Net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa was 5.6% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net incurrence of liabilities, total recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 12.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest net incurrence of liabilities, total recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 2007.
How does South Africa rank for net incurrence of liabilities, total?
South Africa ranks 32nd out of 136 countries with data for 2024.
Is net incurrence of liabilities, total rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net incurrence of liabilities, total in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/net-incurrence-of-liabilities-total-percent-of-gdp/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
157 places, 3,371 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net incurrence of government liabilities includes foreign financing (obtained from nonresidents) and domestic financing (obtained from residents), or the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. The net incurrence of liabilities should be offset by the net acquisition of financial assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.