Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) was 3.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.9%
Change on year
down 32.4%
World rank
14th
of 156 countries
All-time high
19.6%
in 2008
All-time low
-11.2%
in 1994
Years of data
23
1994–2024

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan, 1994–2024

-10010201994200920241994: -11.2 % of GDP1995: -3.1 % of GDP1996: -2.4 % of GDP1997: -4 % of GDP1998: -4.9 % of GDP1999: -4.7 % of GDP2008: 19.6 % of GDP2009: 7.6 % of GDP2010: 15.4 % of GDP2011: 12.9 % of GDP2012: 6 % of GDP2013: 4.9 % of GDP2014: 4.6 % of GDP2015: -2.7 % of GDP2016: 2.5 % of GDP2017: 1.9 % of GDP2018: 9.5 % of GDP2019: 6.3 % of GDP2020: -5.3 % of GDP2021: 4.8 % of GDP2022: 11 % of GDP2023: 5.8 % of GDP2024: 3.9 % of GDP

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Azerbaijan recorded 3.9% for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in 2024.

That represents a change of down 32.4% on the previous year and down 15.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan peaked at 19.6% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -11.2%, in 1994.

Azerbaijan ranks 14th of 156 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) in Azerbaijan, 1994 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1994 -11.2%
1995 -3.1% -72.0%
1996 -2.4% -24.5%
1997 -4.0% +67.9%
1998 -4.9% +24.6%
1999 -4.7% -5.6%
2008 19.6% -519.3%
2009 7.6% -61.3%
2010 15.4% +104.0%
2011 12.9% -16.8%
2012 6.0% -53.5%
2013 4.9% -18.3%
2014 4.6% -5.2%
2015 -2.7% -158.9%
2016 2.5% -190.9%
2017 1.9% -24.7%
2018 9.5% +409.7%
2019 6.3% -33.5%
2020 -5.3% -183.3%
2021 4.8% -191.4%
2022 11.0% +128.5%
2023 5.8% -47.3%
2024 3.9% -32.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -5.0% -11.2% -2.4% 6
2000s 13.6% 7.6% 19.6% 2
2010s 6.1% -2.7% 15.4% 10
2020s 4.1% -5.3% 11.0% 5

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 11 Samoa 4.4% compare
  2. 12 Denmark 4.2% compare
  3. 13 Cyprus 4.2% compare
  4. 15 Singapore 3.4% compare
  5. 16 Kyrgyzstan 3.2% compare
  6. 17 Nicaragua 2.3% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More public sector data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan was 3.9% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 19.6% in 2008.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was -11.2% in 1994.
How does Azerbaijan rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-)?
Azerbaijan ranks 14th out of 156 countries with data for 2024.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-percent-of-gdp/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 5,229 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.