Democracy in Gambia

Gambia: Democracy was 6 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
78th
of 198 countries
All-time high
6
in 1963
All-time low
0
in 1889
Years of data
137
1889–2025

Democracy in Gambia, 1889–2025

0246188919572025

Source: Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for democracy in Gambia is 6, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 137 years on record.

That represents a change of up 100.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, democracy in Gambia peaked at 6 in 1963 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1889.

Gambia ranks 78th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Democracy in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Democracy in Gambia, 1889 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1889 0
1890 0
1891 0
1892 0
1893 0
1894 0
1895 0
1896 0
1897 0
1898 0
1899 0
1900 0
1901 0
1902 0
1903 0
1904 0
1905 0
1906 0
1907 0
1908 0
1909 0
1910 0
1911 0
1912 0
1913 0
1914 0
1915 0
1916 0
1917 0
1918 0
1919 0
1920 0
1921 0
1922 0
1923 0
1924 0
1925 0
1926 0
1927 0
1928 0
1929 0
1930 0
1931 0
1932 0
1933 0
1934 0
1935 0
1936 0
1937 0
1938 0
1939 0
1940 0
1941 0
1942 0
1943 0
1944 0
1945 0
1946 0
1947 2
1948 2 +0.0%
1949 2 +0.0%
1950 2 +0.0%
1951 2 +0.0%
1952 2 +0.0%
1953 2 +0.0%
1954 2 +0.0%
1955 2 +0.0%
1956 2 +0.0%
1957 2 +0.0%
1958 2 +0.0%
1959 2 +0.0%
1960 2 +0.0%
1961 2 +0.0%
1962 2 +0.0%
1963 6 +200.0%
1964 6 +0.0%
1965 6 +0.0%
1966 6 +0.0%
1967 6 +0.0%
1968 6 +0.0%
1969 6 +0.0%
1970 6 +0.0%
1971 6 +0.0%
1972 6 +0.0%
1973 6 +0.0%
1974 6 +0.0%
1975 6 +0.0%
1976 6 +0.0%
1977 6 +0.0%
1978 6 +0.0%
1979 6 +0.0%
1980 6 +0.0%
1981 6 +0.0%
1982 6 +0.0%
1983 6 +0.0%
1984 6 +0.0%
1985 6 +0.0%
1986 6 +0.0%
1987 6 +0.0%
1988 6 +0.0%
1989 6 +0.0%
1990 6 +0.0%
1991 6 +0.0%
1992 6 +0.0%
1993 6 +0.0%
1994 0 -100.0%
1995 0
1996 1
1997 3 +200.0%
1998 3 +0.0%
1999 3 +0.0%
2000 3 +0.0%
2001 3 +0.0%
2002 3 +0.0%
2003 3 +0.0%
2004 3 +0.0%
2005 3 +0.0%
2006 3 +0.0%
2007 3 +0.0%
2008 3 +0.0%
2009 3 +0.0%
2010 3 +0.0%
2011 3 +0.0%
2012 3 +0.0%
2013 3 +0.0%
2014 3 +0.0%
2015 3 +0.0%
2016 3 +0.0%
2017 6 +100.0%
2018 6 +0.0%
2019 6 +0.0%
2020 6 +0.0%
2021 6 +0.0%
2022 6 +0.0%
2023 6 +0.0%
2024 6 +0.0%
2025 6 +0.0%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 6 is above the median for low income countries, which is 1, 6.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 6 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3, 2.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1880s 0 0 0 1
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0.6 0 2 10
1950s 2 2 2 10
1960s 4.8 2 6 10
1970s 6 6 6 10
1980s 6 6 6 10
1990s 3.4 0 6 10
2000s 3 3 3 10
2010s 3.9 3 6 10
2020s 6 6 6 6

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 78 Albania 6 compare
  2. 78 Armenia 6 compare
  3. 78 Bhutan 6 compare
  4. 78 Bolivia 6 compare
  5. 78 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 compare
  6. 78 Botswana 6 compare
  7. 78 Colombia 6 compare
  8. 78 East Timor 6 compare
  9. 78 Ecuador 6 compare
  10. 78 Guatemala 6 compare
  11. 78 Honduras 6 compare
  12. 78 Hungary 6 compare
  13. 78 India 6 compare
  14. 78 Indonesia 6 compare
  15. 78 Iraq 6 compare
  16. 78 Israel 6 compare
  17. 78 Kenya 6 compare
  18. 78 Lebanon 6 compare
  19. 78 Lesotho 6 compare
  20. 78 Liberia 6 compare
  21. 78 Malawi 6 compare
  22. 78 Malaysia 6 compare
  23. 78 Maldives 6 compare
  24. 78 Mexico 6 compare
  25. 78 Moldova 6 compare
  26. 78 Montenegro 6 compare
  27. 78 Nepal 6 compare
  28. 78 North Macedonia 6 compare
  29. 78 Paraguay 6 compare
  30. 78 Peru 6 compare
  31. 78 Philippines 6 compare
  32. 78 Senegal 6 compare
  33. 78 Slovakia 6 compare
  34. 78 Solomon Islands 6 compare
  35. 78 Sri Lanka 6 compare
  36. 78 Ukraine 6 compare
  37. 78 Zambia 6 compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More public sector data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is democracy in Gambia?
Democracy in Gambia was 6 in 2025, according to Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest democracy recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 6 in 1963.
What is the lowest democracy recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1889.
How does Gambia rank for democracy?
Gambia ranks 78th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is democracy rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Democracy in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/political-regime-lexical/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Democracy
Source
Lexical Index (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 32,485 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country. It distinguishes between non-electoral autocracies (score 0), one-party autocracies (score 1), multi-party autocracies without elected executive (score 2), multi-party autocracies (score 3), exclusive democracies (score 4), male democracies (score 5), electoral democracies (score 6), and full democracies (score 7).