R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) in Estonia
Estonia: R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) was 20.00 million in 2021. ◆ Volatile
R&D Environmental protection in Estonia, 1995–2021
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2021, r&d environmental protection in Estonia stood at 20.00 million.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.3% on the previous year and up 30.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d environmental protection in Estonia peaked at 22.30 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.00 million, in 1995.
Estonia ranks 41st of 89 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 1.00 million | — |
| 1996 | 1.20 million | +20.0% |
| 1997 | 1.60 million | +33.3% |
| 1998 | 2.30 million | +43.8% |
| 1999 | 2.30 million | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 2.10 million | -8.7% |
| 2001 | 2.30 million | +9.5% |
| 2002 | 2.90 million | +26.1% |
| 2003 | 3.20 million | +10.3% |
| 2004 | 4.60 million | +43.8% |
| 2005 | 6.30 million | +37.0% |
| 2006 | 6.70 million | +6.3% |
| 2007 | 10.20 million | +52.2% |
| 2008 | 12.70 million | +24.5% |
| 2009 | 9.50 million | -25.2% |
| 2010 | 19.50 million | +105.3% |
| 2011 | 15.30 million | -21.5% |
| 2012 | 14.20 million | -7.2% |
| 2013 | 19.40 million | +36.6% |
| 2014 | 19.40 million | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 20.00 million | +3.1% |
| 2016 | 19.60 million | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 19.10 million | -2.6% |
| 2018 | 17.50 million | -8.4% |
| 2019 | 20.20 million | +15.4% |
| 2020 | 22.30 million | +10.4% |
| 2021 | 20.00 million | -10.3% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 20.00 million is below the median for high income countries, which is 24.01 million, 83% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 20.00 million is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 116.20 million, 17% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.68 million | 1.00 million | 2.30 million | 5 |
| 2000s | 6.05 million | 2.10 million | 12.70 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.42 million | 14.20 million | 20.20 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 21.15 million | 20.00 million | 22.30 million | 2 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More public sector data for Estonia
- Democracy, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Chief executive of the government is elected, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Elected parliament, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote in practice, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Arms imports 204.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 45.91 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0015 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate 152 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d environmental protection in Estonia?
- R&d environmental protection in Estonia was 20.00 million in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest r&d environmental protection recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 22.30 million in 2020.
- What is the lowest r&d environmental protection recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.00 million in 1995.
- How does Estonia rank for r&d environmental protection?
- Estonia ranks 41st out of 89 countries with data for 2021.
- Is r&d environmental protection rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This dataset captures government spending on environmental protection efforts such as pollution abatement, biodiversity conservation, and waste management. These expenditures are classified according to the COFOG framework (Classification of the Functions of Government).