R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) in Turkey
Turkey: R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) was 478.54 million in 2022. ◆ Volatile
R&D Environmental protection in Turkey, 2014–2022
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2022, r&d environmental protection in Turkey stood at 478.54 million. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.
That represents a change of up 110.5% on the previous year and up 393.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, r&d environmental protection in Turkey peaked at 478.54 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 75.06 million, in 2017.
That places Turkey 19th out of 89 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.
R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 97.00 million | — |
| 2015 | 119.48 million | +23.2% |
| 2016 | 213.72 million | +78.9% |
| 2017 | 75.06 million | -64.9% |
| 2018 | 208.69 million | +178.0% |
| 2019 | 176.58 million | -15.4% |
| 2020 | 162.63 million | -7.9% |
| 2021 | 227.38 million | +39.8% |
| 2022 | 478.54 million | +110.5% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 478.54 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.43 million, 196.6× the median. (28 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 478.54 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 116.20 million, 4.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 148.42 million | 75.06 million | 213.72 million | 6 |
| 2020s | 289.52 million | 162.63 million | 478.54 million | 3 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More public sector data for Turkey
- Democracy, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Chief executive of the government is elected, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Elected parliament, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote in practice, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Arms imports 381.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 4.46 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0003 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate -43.89 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is r&d environmental protection in Turkey?
- R&d environmental protection in Turkey was 478.54 million in 2022, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest r&d environmental protection recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 478.54 million in 2022.
- What is the lowest r&d environmental protection recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 75.06 million in 2017.
- How does Turkey rank for r&d environmental protection?
- Turkey ranks 19th out of 89 countries with data for 2022.
- Is r&d environmental protection rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 393.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of R&D Environmental protection (Domestic Currency). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 9 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset captures government spending on environmental protection efforts such as pollution abatement, biodiversity conservation, and waste management. These expenditures are classified according to the COFOG framework (Classification of the Functions of Government).