Social benefits, Ratio of this level of government's expenditure on this item to total general government expenditure on this, Percent (Central government) by country
The Fiscal Decentralization dataset includes fiscal decentralization indicators for a sample of IMF member countries. The following indicators are included in the dataset: Revenue and Expenditure Decentralization Shares; Transfer dependency and Vertical Fiscal Imbalances; Deficit and Debt; Allocation of...
What the numbers show
Social benefits, Ratio of this level of government's expenditure on this item to total general government expenditure on this, Percent (Central government) is currently reported for 77 countries. The highest value is 1 in Malta; the lowest is 0 in El Salvador.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.2952, and the mean is 0.4104.
Over the past decade 35 countries rose and 38 fell. The largest increase was in Ukraine (up 1,093.5%), and the largest decrease in El Salvador (down 100.0%).
Social benefits, Ratio of this level of government's expenditure on: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malta | 1 | 2020 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1 | 2009 | up 96.4% | rising |
| 1 | Korea | 1 | 2020 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Kiribati | 1 | 2020 | unchanged | flat |
| 5 | Chile | 0.9969 | 2020 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 6 | Armenia | 0.9956 | 2020 | up 206.4% | rising |
| 7 | Afghanistan | 0.9925 | 2017 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 8 | Myanmar | 0.9902 | 2019 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 9 | Kenya | 0.9763 | 2020 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 10 | Australia | 0.9638 | 2020 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 11 | Georgia | 0.9585 | 2020 | up 5.1% | volatile |
| 12 | Indonesia | 0.9387 | 2020 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 13 | Norway | 0.9266 | 2020 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 14 | Mauritius | 0.8714 | 2020 | up 587.2% | volatile |
| 15 | Brazil | 0.8449 | 2020 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 16 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.8364 | 2020 | up 0.0% | falling |
| 17 | Czechia | 0.8062 | 2020 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 18 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.8049 | 2020 | up 213.6% | rising |
| 19 | Thailand | 0.7501 | 2020 | up 148.0% | rising |
| 20 | Guatemala | 0.7144 | 2020 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 21 | Estonia | 0.6705 | 2020 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 22 | Paraguay | 0.6701 | 2020 | down 0.4% | falling |
| 23 | Canada | 0.6462 | 2020 | up 33.8% | flat |
| 24 | Kazakhstan | 0.6241 | 2020 | down 29.3% | falling |
| 25 | South Africa | 0.6131 | 2020 | down 12.6% | volatile |
| 26 | Ireland | 0.5951 | 2020 | down 38.3% | falling |
| 27 | Costa Rica | 0.5515 | 2020 | down 11.4% | falling |
| 28 | Cape Verde | 0.551 | 2016 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 29 | Senegal | 0.4719 | 2020 | up 16.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Mongolia | 0.4098 | 2020 | down 19.5% | volatile |
| 31 | Israel | 0.4015 | 2020 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 32 | Portugal | 0.3684 | 2020 | down 4.7% | falling |
| 33 | Mexico | 0.3606 | 2020 | up 7.1% | falling |
| 34 | Sweden | 0.3571 | 2020 | down 15.8% | falling |
| 35 | Cyprus | 0.3531 | 2020 | down 30.1% | falling |
| 36 | Lithuania | 0.3096 | 2020 | up 41.4% | rising |
| 37 | Romania | 0.3072 | 2020 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 38 | Honduras | 0.2959 | 2015 | up 7.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Peru | 0.2952 | 2020 | down 7.4% | falling |
| 40 | Slovakia | 0.2671 | 2020 | down 9.9% | rising |
| 41 | Austria | 0.2427 | 2020 | down 7.2% | falling |
| 42 | Azerbaijan | 0.2283 | 2019 | up 15.3% | flat |
| 43 | Latvia | 0.2165 | 2020 | up 36.8% | rising |
| 44 | Slovenia | 0.2151 | 2020 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 45 | Luxembourg | 0.2117 | 2020 | up 24.4% | rising |
| 46 | France | 0.2033 | 2020 | up 15.2% | falling |
| 47 | Türkiye | 0.2004 | 2020 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 48 | Denmark | 0.1767 | 2020 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 49 | Netherlands | 0.1686 | 2020 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 50 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.1658 | 2019 | up 1.5% | flat |
| 51 | United States of America | 0.1632 | 2020 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 52 | Ukraine | 0.1618 | 2020 | up 1,093.5% | volatile |
| 53 | Hungary | 0.1609 | 2020 | down 28.0% | falling |
| 54 | United Arab Emirates | 0.1378 | 2020 | down 51.2% | falling |
| 55 | Rwanda | 0.1318 | 2020 | down 57.5% | falling |
| 56 | North Macedonia | 0.1236 | 2020 | down 41.7% | falling |
| 57 | Poland | 0.107 | 2020 | up 22.2% | falling |
| 58 | Uzbekistan | 0.1055 | 2020 | — | rising |
| 59 | Serbia | 0.1016 | 2020 | down 45.8% | falling |
| 60 | Croatia | 0.0938 | 2020 | down 0.0% | falling |
| 61 | Belarus | 0.0924 | 2020 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 62 | Finland | 0.0883 | 2020 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 63 | Spain | 0.0871 | 2020 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 64 | Iceland | 0.0856 | 2020 | down 53.8% | flat |
| 65 | Germany | 0.0754 | 2020 | down 20.9% | falling |
| 66 | Bulgaria | 0.0674 | 2020 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 67 | Russian Federation | 0.0637 | 2020 | up 12.3% | falling |
| 68 | Belgium | 0.0505 | 2020 | down 48.4% | falling |
| 69 | Italy | 0.0491 | 2020 | up 263.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Albania | 0.044 | 2020 | up 30.4% | flat |
| 71 | Switzerland | 0.03 | 2020 | up 463.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Republic of Moldova | 0.0207 | 2020 | down 75.2% | falling |
| 73 | Greece | 0.0123 | 2020 | down 92.1% | falling |
| 74 | Colombia | 0.0098 | 2020 | down 97.6% | volatile |
| 75 | Uganda | 0.0095 | 2020 | down 99.0% | volatile |
| 76 | Japan | 0.009 | 2020 | down 27.9% | volatile |
| 77 | El Salvador | 0 | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
About this data
The Fiscal Decentralization dataset includes fiscal decentralization indicators for a sample of IMF member countries. The following indicators are included in the dataset: Revenue and Expenditure Decentralization Shares; Transfer dependency and Vertical Fiscal Imbalances; Deficit and Debt; Allocation of expenditure (economic classification); Allocation of expenditure (functional classification); Allocation of non-Tax Revenues; and Allocation of Taxes.