Social contributions in European Union

European Union: Social contributions was 31.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
31.4%
Change on year
down 0.8%
Rank
3rd
of 22 groups
All-time high
34.8%
in 1993
All-time low
26.7%
in 1973
Years of data
52
1973–2024

Social contributions in European Union, 1973–2024

0102030197319982024

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of revenue.

Analysis

In 2024, social contributions in European Union stood at 31.4%.

The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, social contributions in European Union peaked at 34.8% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 26.7%, in 1973.

That places European Union 3rd out of 22 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.

Social contributions in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Social contributions (% of revenue) in European Union, 1973 to 2024.
Year % of revenue Change
1973 26.7%
1974 27.1% +1.7%
1975 28.2% +4.0%
1976 27.2% -3.5%
1977 27.9% +2.4%
1978 31.0% +11.3%
1979 32.5% +4.8%
1980 33.0% +1.5%
1981 32.2% -2.5%
1982 33.6% +4.3%
1983 31.7% -5.7%
1984 32.6% +2.9%
1985 27.8% -14.7%
1986 29.8% +7.2%
1987 28.5% -4.4%
1988 29.0% +1.7%
1989 29.9% +3.2%
1990 27.4% -8.3%
1991 30.4% +10.8%
1992 34.7% +14.1%
1993 34.8% +0.3%
1994 33.6% -3.4%
1995 33.6% -0.0%
1996 32.9% -2.1%
1997 33.3% +1.4%
1998 32.0% -3.9%
1999 33.7% +5.2%
2000 33.4% -0.7%
2001 32.0% -4.1%
2002 33.8% +5.6%
2003 33.1% -2.3%
2004 32.3% -2.4%
2005 32.4% +0.4%
2006 32.0% -1.2%
2007 31.7% -1.1%
2008 32.4% +2.1%
2009 33.7% +4.0%
2010 33.7% +0.2%
2011 33.4% -1.0%
2012 32.8% -1.8%
2013 32.3% -1.4%
2014 32.4% +0.2%
2015 32.1% -0.8%
2016 32.9% +2.3%
2017 32.3% -1.8%
2018 32.8% +1.6%
2019 32.4% -1.4%
2020 33.1% +2.2%
2021 32.5% -1.9%
2022 32.0% -1.4%
2023 31.7% -1.0%
2024 31.4% -0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 28.7% 26.7% 32.5% 7
1980s 30.8% 27.8% 33.6% 10
1990s 32.6% 27.4% 34.8% 10
2000s 32.7% 31.7% 33.8% 10
2010s 32.7% 32.1% 33.7% 10
2020s 32.1% 31.4% 33.1% 5

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 Germany 55.7% compare
  2. 2 China 43.8% compare
  3. 3 Czechia 42.1% compare
  4. 4 Spain 41.4% compare
  5. 5 Slovakia 40.8% compare
  6. 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 39.8% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More public sector data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is social contributions in European Union?
Social contributions in European Union was 31.4% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest social contributions recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 34.8% in 1993.
What is the lowest social contributions recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 26.7% in 1973.
How does European Union rank for social contributions?
European Union ranks 3rd out of 22 groups with data for 2024.
Is social contributions rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Social contributions (% of revenue). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Social contributions in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/social-contributions-percent-of-revenue/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Social contributions (% of revenue)
Unit
% of revenue
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 3,931 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Social contributions are actual or imputed contributions payable to social insurance schemes to make provisions for social benefits to be paid. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of revenue which includes all transactions that add to the amount of economic value of a unit or sector.