Tax revenue in Nepal

Nepal: Tax revenue was 13.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
13.9%
Change on year
down 20.2%
World rank
98th
of 157 countries
All-time high
19.8%
in 2019
All-time low
6.5%
in 1992
Years of data
33
1990–2023

Tax revenue in Nepal, 1990–2023

51015201990200620231990: 7 % of GDP1991: 6.6 % of GDP1992: 6.5 % of GDP1993: 6.7 % of GDP1994: 7.7 % of GDP1995: 9 % of GDP1996: 8.7 % of GDP1997: 8.7 % of GDP1998: 8.6 % of GDP1999: 8.4 % of GDP2000: 8.7 % of GDP2001: 8.8 % of GDP2002: 8.6 % of GDP2003: 8.7 % of GDP2004: 9 % of GDP2005: 9.2 % of GDP2006: 8.8 % of GDP2007: 9.8 % of GDP2008: 10.4 % of GDP2009: 11.8 % of GDP2010: 13.4 % of GDP2011: 11.6 % of GDP2012: 12 % of GDP2013: 13.3 % of GDP2014: 14 % of GDP2015: 14.7 % of GDP2016: 16.1 % of GDP2017: 18 % of GDP2018: 19.1 % of GDP2019: 19.8 % of GDP2020: 15.8 % of GDP2021: 17.5 % of GDP2023: 13.9 % of GDP

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2023, tax revenue in Nepal stood at 13.9%.

The figure is down 20.2% on the previous year and up 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue in Nepal peaked at 19.8% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 6.5%, in 1992.

Nepal ranks 98th of 157 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Tax revenue in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue (% of GDP) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 7.0%
1991 6.6% -5.4%
1992 6.5% -2.1%
1993 6.7% +2.6%
1994 7.7% +16.1%
1995 9.0% +16.3%
1996 8.7% -3.0%
1997 8.7% +0.0%
1998 8.6% -1.0%
1999 8.4% -2.5%
2000 8.7% +3.7%
2001 8.8% +0.8%
2002 8.6% -2.7%
2003 8.7% +1.1%
2004 9.0% +3.7%
2005 9.2% +2.3%
2006 8.8% -4.4%
2007 9.8% +11.3%
2008 10.4% +6.8%
2009 11.8% +13.4%
2010 13.4% +13.1%
2011 11.6% -13.2%
2012 12.0% +3.6%
2013 13.3% +10.4%
2014 14.0% +5.2%
2015 14.7% +4.9%
2016 16.1% +9.9%
2017 18.0% +11.5%
2018 19.1% +6.0%
2019 19.8% +3.8%
2020 15.8% -20.4%
2021 17.5% +10.9%
2023 13.9% -20.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.8% 6.5% 9.0% 10
2000s 9.4% 8.6% 11.8% 10
2010s 15.2% 11.6% 19.8% 10
2020s 15.7% 13.9% 17.5% 3

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 95 Dominican Republic 14.7% compare
  2. 96 Philippines 14.4% compare
  3. 97 Kenya 14.1% compare
  4. 99 Togo 13.9% compare
  5. 100 Canada 13.7% compare
  6. 101 Singapore 13.6% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue in Nepal?
Tax revenue in Nepal was 13.9% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest tax revenue recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 19.8% in 2019.
What is the lowest tax revenue recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 6.5% in 1992.
How does Nepal rank for tax revenue?
Nepal ranks 98th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
Is tax revenue rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Tax revenue (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenue-percent-of-gdp/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 5,672 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes are compulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind, made by institutional units to government units. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.