Taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Taxes on goods and services was 33.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
33.6%
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
15th
of 41 groups
All-time high
39.8%
in 2005
All-time low
33.6%
in 2024
Years of data
27
1996–2024

Taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income, 1996–2024

0102030401996201020241996: 34 % of revenue1997: 36.8 % of revenue1998: 37.9 % of revenue1999: 39.2 % of revenue2002: 37.7 % of revenue2003: 38 % of revenue2004: 38.8 % of revenue2005: 39.8 % of revenue2006: 39.2 % of revenue2007: 38.2 % of revenue2008: 36.7 % of revenue2009: 36.7 % of revenue2010: 39.6 % of revenue2011: 38.9 % of revenue2012: 37.4 % of revenue2013: 37.8 % of revenue2014: 37.2 % of revenue2015: 38.5 % of revenue2016: 35.5 % of revenue2017: 37.2 % of revenue2018: 35.2 % of revenue2019: 33.9 % of revenue2020: 36.7 % of revenue2021: 35.7 % of revenue2022: 34.2 % of revenue2023: 34.1 % of revenue2024: 33.6 % of revenue

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of revenue.

Analysis

The most recent figure for taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income is 33.6%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and down 9.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income peaked at 39.8% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 33.6%, in 2024.

Upper middle income ranks 15th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue) in Upper middle income, 1996 to 2024.
Year % of revenue Change
1996 34.0%
1997 36.8% +8.2%
1998 37.9% +2.9%
1999 39.2% +3.4%
2002 37.7% -3.7%
2003 38.0% +0.8%
2004 38.8% +2.0%
2005 39.8% +2.5%
2006 39.2% -1.5%
2007 38.2% -2.5%
2008 36.7% -3.8%
2009 36.7% -0.1%
2010 39.6% +8.0%
2011 38.9% -1.7%
2012 37.4% -3.9%
2013 37.8% +1.1%
2014 37.2% -1.6%
2015 38.5% +3.5%
2016 35.5% -7.8%
2017 37.2% +4.9%
2018 35.2% -5.5%
2019 33.9% -3.7%
2020 36.7% +8.2%
2021 35.7% -2.6%
2022 34.2% -4.3%
2023 34.1% -0.3%
2024 33.6% -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.0% 34.0% 39.2% 4
2000s 38.1% 36.7% 39.8% 8
2010s 37.1% 33.9% 39.6% 10
2020s 34.9% 33.6% 36.7% 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 12 Nicaragua 47.5% compare
  2. 13 Croatia 47.1% compare
  3. 14 Chile 47.0% compare
  4. 15 Burundi 46.4% compare
  5. 16 Sri Lanka 46.1% compare
  6. 17 Barbados 45.9% compare
  7. 18 Jamaica 45.8% compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More public sector data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income?
Taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income was 33.6% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest taxes on goods and services recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 39.8% in 2005.
What is the lowest taxes on goods and services recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 33.6% in 2024.
How does Upper middle income rank for taxes on goods and services?
Upper middle income ranks 15th out of 41 groups with data for 2024.
Is taxes on goods and services rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Taxes on goods and services in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/taxes-on-goods-and-services-percent-of-revenue/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue)
Unit
% of revenue
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 5,703 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

General taxes on goods and services are taxes levied on the production, leasing, delivery, sale, purchase or other change of ownership of a wide range of goods and the provision of a wide range of services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of revenue which includes all transactions that add to the amount of economic value of a unit or sector.