Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal

Nepal: Taxes on income, profits and capital gains was 26.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
26.7%
Change on year
up 8.6%
World rank
63rd
of 153 countries
All-time high
27.2%
in 2020
All-time low
6.0%
in 1992
Years of data
33
1990–2023

Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal, 1990–2023

5101520251990200620231990: 8.9 % of revenue1991: 6.1 % of revenue1992: 6 % of revenue1993: 6.5 % of revenue1994: 9.1 % of revenue1995: 10.2 % of revenue1996: 10.6 % of revenue1997: 11.2 % of revenue1998: 12.4 % of revenue1999: 14.8 % of revenue2000: 15.1 % of revenue2001: 16.1 % of revenue2002: 14.7 % of revenue2003: 10.6 % of revenue2004: 11.4 % of revenue2005: 10.7 % of revenue2006: 10.9 % of revenue2007: 13.4 % of revenue2008: 13.8 % of revenue2009: 14.5 % of revenue2010: 15.6 % of revenue2011: 17.1 % of revenue2012: 18 % of revenue2013: 19.4 % of revenue2014: 18.7 % of revenue2015: 19.1 % of revenue2016: 21.8 % of revenue2017: 22.1 % of revenue2018: 19.3 % of revenue2019: 21.1 % of revenue2020: 27.2 % of revenue2021: 24.6 % of revenue2023: 26.7 % of revenue

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of revenue.

Analysis

In 2023, taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal stood at 26.7%.

The figure is up 8.6% on the previous year and up 37.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal peaked at 27.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 6.0%, in 1992.

That places Nepal 63rd out of 153 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of revenue Change
1990 8.9%
1991 6.1% -31.6%
1992 6.0% -2.1%
1993 6.5% +8.6%
1994 9.1% +40.2%
1995 10.2% +11.8%
1996 10.6% +4.0%
1997 11.2% +5.9%
1998 12.4% +11.0%
1999 14.8% +18.8%
2000 15.1% +2.4%
2001 16.1% +6.3%
2002 14.7% -8.8%
2003 10.6% -27.9%
2004 11.4% +8.0%
2005 10.7% -6.7%
2006 10.9% +2.2%
2007 13.4% +23.3%
2008 13.8% +2.6%
2009 14.5% +5.1%
2010 15.6% +8.0%
2011 17.1% +9.0%
2012 18.0% +5.6%
2013 19.4% +7.8%
2014 18.7% -3.7%
2015 19.1% +2.5%
2016 21.8% +13.8%
2017 22.1% +1.7%
2018 19.3% -13.0%
2019 21.1% +9.3%
2020 27.2% +29.3%
2021 24.6% -9.7%
2023 26.7% +8.6%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 26.7% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.8%, 1.0× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 26.7% is above the median for South Asia, which is 26.2%, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 -31.6% 8.9% 6.1%
1994 +40.2% 6.5% 9.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.6% 6.0% 14.8% 10
2000s 13.1% 10.6% 16.1% 10
2010s 19.2% 15.6% 22.1% 10
2020s 26.2% 24.6% 27.2% 3

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 60 Kazakhstan 27.1% compare
  2. 61 Finland 26.8% compare
  3. 62 Côte d'Ivoire 26.8% compare
  4. 64 Tunisia 26.7% compare
  5. 65 Mauritius 26.7% compare
  6. 66 Cyprus 26.1% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More public sector data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal?
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal was 26.7% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest taxes on income, profits and capital gains recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 27.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest taxes on income, profits and capital gains recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 6.0% in 1992.
How does Nepal rank for taxes on income, profits and capital gains?
Nepal ranks 63rd out of 153 countries with data for 2023.
Is taxes on income, profits and capital gains rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 37.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/taxes-on-income-profits-and-capital-gains-percent-of-revenue/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
Unit
% of revenue
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
194 places, 5,670 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes on income, profits, and capital gains are taxes payable on the actual or presumed incomes, profits and capital gains. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of revenue which includes all transactions that add to the amount of economic value of a unit or sector.