Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland

Poland: Taxes on income, profits and capital gains was 13.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
13.4%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
125th
of 153 countries
All-time high
30.1%
in 1988
All-time low
11.4%
in 2004
Years of data
35
1984–2023

Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland, 1984–2023

01020301984200320231984: 20 % of revenue1985: 23.6 % of revenue1986: 25.4 % of revenue1987: 28.8 % of revenue1988: 30.1 % of revenue1994: 27.5 % of revenue1995: 24.3 % of revenue1996: 19.4 % of revenue1997: 22.3 % of revenue1998: 22.6 % of revenue1999: 15.8 % of revenue2000: 15.6 % of revenue2001: 13.4 % of revenue2002: 14 % of revenue2003: 13.4 % of revenue2004: 11.4 % of revenue2005: 12.2 % of revenue2006: 13.2 % of revenue2007: 14.9 % of revenue2008: 15.3 % of revenue2009: 13.8 % of revenue2010: 12.5 % of revenue2011: 12.4 % of revenue2012: 12.7 % of revenue2013: 12.1 % of revenue2014: 12.1 % of revenue2015: 12.1 % of revenue2016: 12.3 % of revenue2017: 12.5 % of revenue2018: 13 % of revenue2019: 13.3 % of revenue2020: 13.2 % of revenue2021: 14.1 % of revenue2022: 13.4 % of revenue2023: 13.4 % of revenue

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of revenue.

Analysis

The most recent figure for taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland is 13.4%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland peaked at 30.1% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 11.4%, in 2004.

Poland ranks 125th of 153 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) in Poland, 1984 to 2023.
Year % of revenue Change
1984 20.0%
1985 23.6% +18.3%
1986 25.4% +7.4%
1987 28.8% +13.5%
1988 30.1% +4.5%
1994 27.5% -8.7%
1995 24.3% -11.6%
1996 19.4% -20.3%
1997 22.3% +14.9%
1998 22.6% +1.6%
1999 15.8% -29.9%
2000 15.6% -1.3%
2001 13.4% -14.1%
2002 14.0% +4.4%
2003 13.4% -4.2%
2004 11.4% -14.8%
2005 12.2% +6.9%
2006 13.2% +8.2%
2007 14.9% +12.5%
2008 15.3% +2.5%
2009 13.8% -9.7%
2010 12.5% -9.1%
2011 12.4% -1.0%
2012 12.7% +2.4%
2013 12.1% -4.3%
2014 12.1% -0.3%
2015 12.1% +0.3%
2016 12.3% +1.2%
2017 12.5% +1.4%
2018 13.0% +4.3%
2019 13.3% +2.4%
2020 13.2% -0.8%
2021 14.1% +6.6%
2022 13.4% -4.7%
2023 13.4% +0.0%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 13.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 24.5%, 55% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 13.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 20.9%, 64% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 25.6% 20.0% 30.1% 5
1990s 22.0% 15.8% 27.5% 6
2000s 13.7% 11.4% 15.6% 10
2010s 12.5% 12.1% 13.3% 10
2020s 13.5% 13.2% 14.1% 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 122 Costa Rica 15.3% compare
  2. 123 Kyrgyzstan 14.5% compare
  3. 124 Samoa 13.8% compare
  4. 126 Myanmar 13.2% compare
  5. 127 Maldives 12.7% compare
  6. 128 Moldova 12.4% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More public sector data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland?
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland was 13.4% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest taxes on income, profits and capital gains recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 30.1% in 1988.
What is the lowest taxes on income, profits and capital gains recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 11.4% in 2004.
How does Poland rank for taxes on income, profits and capital gains?
Poland ranks 125th out of 153 countries with data for 2023.
Is taxes on income, profits and capital gains rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Taxes on income, profits and capital gains in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/taxes-on-income-profits-and-capital-gains-percent-of-revenue/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue)
Unit
% of revenue
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
194 places, 5,670 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes on income, profits, and capital gains are taxes payable on the actual or presumed incomes, profits and capital gains. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of revenue which includes all transactions that add to the amount of economic value of a unit or sector.