Australia vs Germany: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital

Australia
105,307 National currency
in 2024
Germany
131,382 National currency
in 2024
Australia rank
13th
Germany rank
12th

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital over time

  • Australia
  • Germany
25.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k199520092024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 131,382 National currency against 105,307 National currency in Australia, a difference of 26,075 National currency.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.2 times Australia's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.

Australia ranks 13th and Germany ranks 12th of 28 countries.

Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 14,929 National currency 50,307 National currency 35,378 National currency Germany
2000s 27,456 National currency 55,225 National currency 27,769 National currency Germany
2010s 55,630 National currency 74,819 National currency 19,189 National currency Germany
2020s 94,760 National currency 114,765 National currency 20,005 National currency Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital, Australia or Germany?
Germany, at 131,382 National currency against 105,307 National currency in Australia as of 2024.
What is the difference in annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital between Australia and Germany?
26,075 National currency, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Germany?
27 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2024.
How do Australia and Germany rank globally for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital?
Australia ranks 13th and Germany ranks 12th of 28 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs Germany: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-capital-formation-and-acquisitions/australia/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,128 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org