Iceland vs Norway: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed

Iceland
182,288 National currency
in 2024
Norway
282,385 National currency
in 2024
Iceland rank
8th
Norway rank
7th

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed over time

  • Iceland
  • Norway
0100.0k200.0k300.0k199520092024

How they compare

Norway currently reports 282,385 National currency against 182,288 National currency in Iceland, a difference of 100,097 National currency.

That makes Norway's figure about 1.5 times Iceland's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, Norway has been ahead every year.

Iceland ranks 8th and Norway ranks 7th of 27 countries.

Norway has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iceland Norway Difference Ahead
1990s 32,331 National currency 54,198 National currency 21,867 National currency Norway
2000s 49,205 National currency 74,326 National currency 25,120 National currency Norway
2010s 73,809 National currency 151,119 National currency 77,310 National currency Norway
2020s 155,214 National currency 244,712 National currency 89,498 National currency Norway

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed, Iceland or Norway?
Norway, at 282,385 National currency against 182,288 National currency in Iceland as of 2024.
What is the difference in annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed between Iceland and Norway?
100,097 National currency, with Norway ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iceland and Norway?
27 years are reported by both, from 1998 to 2024.
How do Iceland and Norway rank globally for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed?
Iceland ranks 8th and Norway ranks 7th of 27 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iceland vs Norway: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/compare/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-fixed-capital-formation/iceland/norway/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 1,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org