Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Iceland

Iceland: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed was 182,288 National currency in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
182,288 National currency
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
8th
of 27 countries
All-time high
182,288 National currency
in 2024
All-time low
30,416 National currency
in 1998
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Iceland, 1998–2024

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1998201120241998: 30.4k National currency1999: 34.2k National currency2000: 33.1k National currency2001: 40.7k National currency2002: 38.4k National currency2003: 37.0k National currency2004: 43.3k National currency2005: 40.2k National currency2006: 54.8k National currency2007: 65.5k National currency2008: 76.0k National currency2009: 63.2k National currency2010: 55.0k National currency2011: 73.3k National currency2012: 46.2k National currency2013: 59.5k National currency2014: 61.6k National currency2015: 62.4k National currency2016: 66.3k National currency2017: 82.0k National currency2018: 121.0k National currency2019: 110.7k National currency2020: 116.4k National currency2021: 143.0k National currency2022: 159.1k National currency2023: 175.3k National currency2024: 182.3k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 182,288 National currency for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in 2024. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 4.0% on the previous year and up 195.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Iceland peaked at 182,288 National currency in 2024 and was at its lowest, 30,416 National currency, in 1998.

That places Iceland 8th out of 27 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation in Iceland, 1998 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1998 30,416 National currency
1999 34,246 National currency +12.6%
2000 33,063 National currency -3.5%
2001 40,667 National currency +23.0%
2002 38,386 National currency -5.6%
2003 37,008 National currency -3.6%
2004 43,250 National currency +16.9%
2005 40,160 National currency -7.1%
2006 54,804 National currency +36.5%
2007 65,514 National currency +19.5%
2008 75,975 National currency +16.0%
2009 63,223 National currency -16.8%
2010 54,976 National currency -13.0%
2011 73,304 National currency +33.3%
2012 46,177 National currency -37.0%
2013 59,520 National currency +28.9%
2014 61,632 National currency +3.5%
2015 62,444 National currency +1.3%
2016 66,315 National currency +6.2%
2017 82,032 National currency +23.7%
2018 120,981 National currency +47.5%
2019 110,711 National currency -8.5%
2020 116,408 National currency +5.1%
2021 142,961 National currency +22.8%
2022 159,105 National currency +11.3%
2023 175,309 National currency +10.2%
2024 182,288 National currency +4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 32,331 National currency 30,416 National currency 34,246 National currency 2
2000s 49,205 National currency 33,063 National currency 75,975 National currency 10
2010s 73,809 National currency 46,177 National currency 120,981 National currency 10
2020s 155,214 National currency 116,408 National currency 182,288 National currency 5

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 5 Czechia 376,546 National currency compare
  2. 6 Sweden 352,916 National currency compare
  3. 7 Norway 282,385 National currency compare
  4. 9 Germany 132,292 National currency compare
  5. 10 France 126,997 National currency compare
  6. 11 Romania 103,192 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More public sector data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Iceland?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Iceland was 182,288 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 182,288 National currency in 2024.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 30,416 National currency in 1998.
How does Iceland rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed?
Iceland ranks 8th out of 27 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 195.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-fixed-capital-formation/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 1,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org