Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Poland

Poland: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital was 180,658 National currency in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
180,658 National currency
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
3rd
of 8 countries
All-time high
180,658 National currency
in 2024
All-time low
9,203 National currency
in 1995
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Poland, 1995–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1995200920241995: 9.2k National currency1996: 12.9k National currency1997: 17.7k National currency1998: 20.2k National currency1999: 19.5k National currency2000: 20.6k National currency2001: 20.7k National currency2002: 21.6k National currency2003: 22.6k National currency2004: 26.2k National currency2005: 32.2k National currency2006: 39.7k National currency2007: 49.2k National currency2008: 56.3k National currency2009: 66.5k National currency2010: 82.8k National currency2011: 91.6k National currency2012: 75.1k National currency2013: 65.4k National currency2014: 75.4k National currency2015: 78.6k National currency2016: 60.3k National currency2017: 75.0k National currency2018: 99.3k National currency2019: 99.5k National currency2020: 106.8k National currency2021: 106.5k National currency2022: 116.1k National currency2023: 173.4k National currency2024: 180.7k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

In 2024, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Poland stood at 180,658 National currency. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and up 139.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Poland peaked at 180,658 National currency in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9,203 National currency, in 1995.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets in Poland, 1995 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1995 9,203 National currency
1996 12,884 National currency +40.0%
1997 17,657 National currency +37.0%
1998 20,247 National currency +14.7%
1999 19,533 National currency -3.5%
2000 20,612 National currency +5.5%
2001 20,742 National currency +0.6%
2002 21,646 National currency +4.4%
2003 22,600 National currency +4.4%
2004 26,158 National currency +15.7%
2005 32,228 National currency +23.2%
2006 39,697 National currency +23.2%
2007 49,214 National currency +24.0%
2008 56,287 National currency +14.4%
2009 66,476 National currency +18.1%
2010 82,774 National currency +24.5%
2011 91,570 National currency +10.6%
2012 75,146 National currency -17.9%
2013 65,439 National currency -12.9%
2014 75,420 National currency +15.3%
2015 78,590 National currency +4.2%
2016 60,319 National currency -23.2%
2017 74,955 National currency +24.3%
2018 99,259 National currency +32.4%
2019 99,544 National currency +0.3%
2020 106,788 National currency +7.3%
2021 106,466 National currency -0.3%
2022 116,129 National currency +9.1%
2023 173,377 National currency +49.3%
2024 180,658 National currency +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15,905 National currency 9,203 National currency 20,247 National currency 5
2000s 35,566 National currency 20,612 National currency 66,476 National currency 10
2010s 80,302 National currency 60,319 National currency 99,544 National currency 10
2020s 136,684 National currency 106,466 National currency 180,658 National currency 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 1 Colombia 48.40 million National currency compare
  2. 2 Japan 25.48 million National currency compare
  3. 3 Chile 6.74 million National currency compare
  4. 3 Croatia 4,461 National currency compare
  5. 4 Netherlands 36,167 National currency compare
  6. 4 Hungary 3.43 million National currency compare
  7. 5 Slovenia 3,509 National currency compare
  8. 5 United States 1.01 million National currency compare
  9. 6 Lithuania 3,424 National currency compare
  10. 6 Costa Rica 846,642 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More public sector data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Poland?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Poland was 180,658 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 180,658 National currency in 2024.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 9,203 National currency in 1995.
How does Poland rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital?
Poland ranks 3rd out of 8 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 139.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-capital-formation-and-acquisitions/poland-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,128 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org