Compensation of employees in South Africa

South Africa: Compensation of employees was 14.2% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
14.2%
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
126th
of 155 countries
All-time high
45.3%
in 1992
All-time low
13.2%
in 2020
Years of data
49
1972–2022

Compensation of employees in South Africa, 1972–2022

1020304050197219972022

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

In 2022, compensation of employees in South Africa stood at 14.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.0% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, compensation of employees in South Africa peaked at 45.3% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 13.2%, in 2020.

South Africa ranks 126th of 155 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 49 years of available data.

Compensation of employees in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Compensation of employees (% of expense) in South Africa, 1972 to 2022.
Year % of expense Change
1972 24.8%
1973 24.2% -2.7%
1974 24.4% +0.8%
1975 23.5% -3.5%
1976 23.1% -1.9%
1977 23.2% +0.4%
1978 23.4% +1.0%
1979 23.3% -0.2%
1980 24.8% +6.1%
1981 25.0% +1.1%
1982 26.2% +4.9%
1983 24.3% -7.5%
1984 27.1% +11.8%
1985 24.8% -8.5%
1988 26.3% +6.0%
1989 27.4% +4.1%
1990 28.5% +3.9%
1991 30.4% +6.8%
1992 45.3% +48.9%
1993 43.0% -5.0%
1994 30.3% -29.6%
1995 15.6% -48.4%
1996 16.4% +5.2%
1997 16.8% +2.3%
1998 16.7% -0.4%
1999 16.2% -3.3%
2000 15.6% -3.9%
2001 15.7% +0.8%
2002 15.0% -4.2%
2003 14.6% -2.8%
2004 14.2% -2.6%
2005 14.3% +0.5%
2006 13.8% -3.5%
2007 13.8% -0.2%
2008 13.4% -2.9%
2009 13.3% -0.9%
2010 14.2% +7.0%
2011 13.4% -5.7%
2012 14.2% +6.1%
2013 14.2% -0.1%
2014 14.1% -0.9%
2015 14.1% +0.1%
2016 14.9% +5.9%
2017 14.7% -1.7%
2018 14.3% -2.3%
2019 14.2% -1.0%
2020 13.2% -6.8%
2021 13.6% +3.1%
2022 14.2% +4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 23.7% 23.1% 24.8% 8
1980s 25.7% 24.3% 27.4% 8
1990s 25.9% 15.6% 45.3% 10
2000s 14.4% 13.3% 15.7% 10
2010s 14.2% 13.4% 14.9% 10
2020s 13.7% 13.2% 14.2% 3

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 123 Georgia 14.4% compare
  2. 124 Rwanda 14.3% compare
  3. 125 Azerbaijan 14.2% compare
  4. 127 Nepal 14.1% compare
  5. 128 Belarus 14.1% compare
  6. 129 Argentina 12.9% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More public sector data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is compensation of employees in South Africa?
Compensation of employees in South Africa was 14.2% in 2022, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest compensation of employees recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 45.3% in 1992.
What is the lowest compensation of employees recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 13.2% in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for compensation of employees?
South Africa ranks 126th out of 155 countries with data for 2022.
Is compensation of employees rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Compensation of employees (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Compensation of employees in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/compensation-of-employees-percent-of-expense/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Compensation of employees (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,286 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.