Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland

Iceland: Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) was 0.4698 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
0.4698
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
46th
of 65 countries
All-time high
0.6818
in 2008
All-time low
0.4698
in 2020
Years of data
31
1990–2020

Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland, 1990–2020

00.20.40.61990200520201990: 0.6121991: 0.6111992: 0.5971993: 0.5861994: 0.5831995: 0.5861996: 0.5791997: 0.5411998: 0.5621999: 0.5692000: 0.5582001: 0.5542002: 0.5372003: 0.5362004: 0.522005: 0.5582006: 0.5542007: 0.5592008: 0.6822009: 0.5982010: 0.5762011: 0.5842012: 0.5612013: 0.5492014: 0.542015: 0.5382016: 0.5722017: 0.52018: 0.5022019: 0.4842020: 0.47

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2020, expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland stood at 0.4698. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is down 3.0% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland peaked at 0.6818 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.4698, in 2020.

That places Iceland 46th out of 65 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general government spending), Percent (Central government) in Iceland, 1990 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1990 0.6117
1991 0.6105 -0.2%
1992 0.5969 -2.2%
1993 0.5865 -1.7%
1994 0.5826 -0.7%
1995 0.5864 +0.6%
1996 0.5786 -1.3%
1997 0.5407 -6.5%
1998 0.5624 +4.0%
1999 0.5692 +1.2%
2000 0.5581 -2.0%
2001 0.5538 -0.8%
2002 0.5373 -3.0%
2003 0.5358 -0.3%
2004 0.52 -3.0%
2005 0.5582 +7.3%
2006 0.5544 -0.7%
2007 0.5587 +0.8%
2008 0.6818 +22.0%
2009 0.5984 -12.2%
2010 0.5765 -3.7%
2011 0.5843 +1.4%
2012 0.5614 -3.9%
2013 0.5488 -2.2%
2014 0.5404 -1.5%
2015 0.5379 -0.5%
2016 0.5719 +6.3%
2017 0.4995 -12.6%
2018 0.5018 +0.5%
2019 0.4842 -3.5%
2020 0.4698 -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.5825 0.5407 0.6117 10
2000s 0.5656 0.52 0.6818 10
2010s 0.5407 0.4842 0.5843 10
2020s 0.4698 0.4698 0.4698 1

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 43 Ukraine 0.4768 compare
  2. 44 Latvia 0.475 compare
  3. 45 Lithuania 0.47 compare
  4. 47 South Africa 0.4626 compare
  5. 48 Colombia 0.4484 compare
  6. 49 North Macedonia 0.4375 compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More public sector data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland?
Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland was 0.4698 in 2020, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 0.6818 in 2008.
What is the lowest expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4698 in 2020.
How does Iceland rank for expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general)?
Iceland ranks 46th out of 65 countries with data for 2020.
Is expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general government spending), Percent (Central government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general) in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-decentralization-ratio-of-own-spending-to-general-government-spending-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general government spending), Percent (Central government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
65 places, 1,118 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

The Fiscal Decentralization dataset includes fiscal decentralization indicators for a sample of IMF member countries. The following indicators are included in the dataset: Revenue and Expenditure Decentralization Shares; Transfer dependency and Vertical Fiscal Imbalances; Deficit and Debt; Allocation of expenditure (economic classification); Allocation of expenditure (functional classification); Allocation of non-Tax Revenues; and Allocation of Taxes.