Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Thailand

Thailand: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 23.3 in 2031. ▲ Rising

Latest (2031)
23.3
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
18th
of 26 countries
All-time high
26.77
in 2021
All-time low
17.18
in 1995
Years of data
37
1995–2031

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Thailand, 1995–2031

01020301995201320311995: 17.21996: 181997: 21.61998: 23.91999: 26.52000: 19.32001: 20.82002: 25.72003: 18.32004: 19.32005: 19.62006: 18.72007: 202008: 19.22009: 21.72010: 222011: 21.12012: 22.32013: 21.62014: 22.22015: 22.32016: 21.42017: 21.62018: 21.22019: 20.62020: 24.92021: 26.82022: 24.72023: 22.72024: 22.62025: 232026: 23.32027: 23.12028: 23.22029: 23.32030: 23.32031: 23.3

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Thailand is 23.3, measured in 2031.

That represents a change of down 13.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Thailand peaked at 26.77 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 17.18, in 1995.

Thailand ranks 18th of 26 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025) in Thailand, 1995 to 2031.
Year Value Change
1995 17.18
1996 17.96 +4.6%
1997 21.63 +20.4%
1998 23.92 +10.6%
1999 26.47 +10.7%
2000 19.35 -26.9%
2001 20.82 +7.6%
2002 25.71 +23.5%
2003 18.29 -28.9%
2004 19.33 +5.7%
2005 19.58 +1.3%
2006 18.74 -4.3%
2007 20 +6.7%
2008 19.23 -3.9%
2009 21.72 +13.0%
2010 22.01 +1.3%
2011 21.11 -4.1%
2012 22.25 +5.4%
2013 21.64 -2.8%
2014 22.19 +2.5%
2015 22.28 +0.4%
2016 21.36 -4.1%
2017 21.61 +1.2%
2018 21.16 -2.1%
2019 20.55 -2.9%
2020 24.88 +21.1%
2021 26.77 +7.6%
2022 24.66 -7.9%
2023 22.73 -7.8%
2024 22.61 -0.5%
2025 22.97 +1.6%
2026 23.27 +1.3%
2027 23.07 -0.8%
2028 23.16 +0.4%
2029 23.29 +0.6%
2030 23.3 +0.0%
2031 23.3 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.43 17.18 26.47 5
2000s 20.28 18.29 25.71 10
2010s 21.61 20.55 22.28 10
2020s 23.74 22.61 26.77 10
2030s 23.3 23.3 23.3 2

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 15 Saudi Arabia 25.02 compare
  2. 16 United Arab Emirates 24.39 compare
  3. 17 Republic of Korea 24.32 compare
  4. 19 Hong Kong, China 21.25 compare
  5. 20 Egypt 20.27 compare
  6. 21 Ghana 19.17 compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More public sector data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Thailand?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Thailand was 23.3 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 26.77 in 2021.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 17.18 in 1995.
How does Thailand rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Thailand ranks 18th out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp-9-26-2025/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,067 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.