Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Canada

Canada: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 43.18 in 2030. ▼ Falling

Latest (2030)
43.18
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
37th
of 195 countries
All-time high
52.51
in 1992
All-time low
38.37
in 2014
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Canada, 1991–2030

02040601991201020301991: 51.41992: 52.51993: 51.51994: 491995: 47.71996: 45.91997: 43.51998: 43.41999: 41.82000: 40.62001: 41.12002: 40.42003: 40.32004: 39.12005: 38.52006: 38.72007: 38.52008: 38.82009: 43.42010: 43.12011: 41.62012: 40.92013: 402014: 38.42015: 402016: 40.82017: 40.52018: 40.72019: 40.62020: 52.42021: 45.52022: 40.62023: 42.12024: 44.72025: 44.72026: 44.52027: 44.12028: 43.92029: 43.42030: 43.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Canada recorded 43.18 for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Canada peaked at 52.51 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 38.37, in 2014.

That places Canada 37th out of 195 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Canada, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 51.44
1992 52.51 +2.1%
1993 51.48 -2.0%
1994 49.01 -4.8%
1995 47.73 -2.6%
1996 45.86 -3.9%
1997 43.46 -5.2%
1998 43.41 -0.1%
1999 41.77 -3.8%
2000 40.56 -2.9%
2001 41.1 +1.3%
2002 40.39 -1.7%
2003 40.28 -0.3%
2004 39.13 -2.8%
2005 38.52 -1.6%
2006 38.66 +0.4%
2007 38.52 -0.4%
2008 38.78 +0.7%
2009 43.42 +12.0%
2010 43.06 -0.8%
2011 41.58 -3.5%
2012 40.93 -1.6%
2013 39.96 -2.4%
2014 38.37 -4.0%
2015 40.02 +4.3%
2016 40.75 +1.8%
2017 40.46 -0.7%
2018 40.66 +0.5%
2019 40.59 -0.2%
2020 52.36 +29.0%
2021 45.47 -13.2%
2022 40.63 -10.6%
2023 42.1 +3.6%
2024 44.72 +6.2%
2025 44.67 -0.1%
2026 44.52 -0.3%
2027 44.06 -1.1%
2028 43.9 -0.4%
2029 43.4 -1.1%
2030 43.18 -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 47.41 41.77 52.51 9
2000s 39.94 38.52 43.42 10
2010s 40.64 38.37 43.06 10
2020s 44.58 40.63 52.36 10
2030s 43.18 43.18 43.18 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 34 Czechia 43.98 compare
  2. 35 Estonia 43.65 compare
  3. 36 Portugal 43.26 compare
  4. 38 Iceland 42.84 compare
  5. 39 Dominica 42.79 compare
  6. 40 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 42.79 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Canada?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Canada was 43.18 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 52.51 in 1992.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 38.37 in 2014.
How does Canada rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Canada ranks 37th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October