Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Estonia

Estonia: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 43.65 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
43.65
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
35th
of 195 countries
All-time high
46.1
in 2009
All-time low
33.49
in 2006
Years of data
35
1996–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Estonia, 1996–2030

010203040501996201320301996: 38.61997: 35.81998: 38.91999: 40.72000: 36.42001: 35.32002: 35.92003: 352004: 34.12005: 33.72006: 33.52007: 33.82008: 39.52009: 46.12010: 40.72011: 37.62012: 39.42013: 38.32014: 37.62015: 39.32016: 38.92017: 38.92018: 38.82019: 39.12020: 44.72021: 42.12022: 40.12023: 43.52024: 43.62025: 44.82026: 45.92027: 44.92028: 44.42029: 43.62030: 43.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 43.65 for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Estonia peaked at 46.1 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 33.49, in 2006.

That places Estonia 35th out of 195 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Estonia, 1996 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1996 38.64
1997 35.81 -7.3%
1998 38.9 +8.7%
1999 40.66 +4.5%
2000 36.37 -10.5%
2001 35.28 -3.0%
2002 35.87 +1.6%
2003 35.05 -2.3%
2004 34.08 -2.8%
2005 33.71 -1.1%
2006 33.49 -0.6%
2007 33.84 +1.0%
2008 39.55 +16.9%
2009 46.1 +16.6%
2010 40.7 -11.7%
2011 37.62 -7.6%
2012 39.39 +4.7%
2013 38.31 -2.8%
2014 37.55 -2.0%
2015 39.26 +4.5%
2016 38.9 -0.9%
2017 38.86 -0.1%
2018 38.82 -0.1%
2019 39.12 +0.8%
2020 44.74 +14.4%
2021 42.1 -5.9%
2022 40.12 -4.7%
2023 43.49 +8.4%
2024 43.62 +0.3%
2025 44.77 +2.6%
2026 45.95 +2.6%
2027 44.9 -2.3%
2028 44.42 -1.1%
2029 43.64 -1.8%
2030 43.65 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 38.5 35.81 40.66 4
2000s 36.33 33.49 46.1 10
2010s 38.85 37.55 40.7 10
2020s 43.77 40.12 45.95 10
2030s 43.65 43.65 43.65 1

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 32 Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.39 compare
  2. 33 Spain 44.2 compare
  3. 34 Czechia 43.98 compare
  4. 36 Portugal 43.26 compare
  5. 37 Canada 43.18 compare
  6. 38 Iceland 42.84 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Estonia?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Estonia was 43.65 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 46.1 in 2009.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 33.49 in 2006.
How does Estonia rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Estonia ranks 35th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October