Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iraq

Iraq: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 41.49 in 2030. ▼ Falling

Latest (2030)
41.49
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
46th
of 195 countries
All-time high
63.21
in 2005
All-time low
31.13
in 2018
Years of data
26
2005–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iraq, 2005–2030

02040602005201720302005: 63.22006: 50.32007: 442008: 57.32009: 61.12010: 49.62011: 43.42012: 42.92013: 48.22014: 43.82015: 43.52016: 42.42017: 35.52018: 31.12019: 34.62020: 41.92021: 36.32022: 33.92023: 41.22024: 42.92025: 44.32026: 42.92027: 42.82028: 42.32029: 422030: 41.5

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iraq stood at 41.49.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iraq peaked at 63.21 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 31.13, in 2018.

Iraq ranks 46th of 195 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iraq, 2005 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2005 63.21
2006 50.32 -20.4%
2007 43.98 -12.6%
2008 57.25 +30.2%
2009 61.09 +6.7%
2010 49.58 -18.9%
2011 43.37 -12.5%
2012 42.89 -1.1%
2013 48.25 +12.5%
2014 43.78 -9.3%
2015 43.46 -0.7%
2016 42.37 -2.5%
2017 35.49 -16.2%
2018 31.13 -12.3%
2019 34.65 +11.3%
2020 41.87 +20.8%
2021 36.33 -13.2%
2022 33.94 -6.6%
2023 41.17 +21.3%
2024 42.88 +4.2%
2025 44.26 +3.2%
2026 42.88 -3.1%
2027 42.84 -0.1%
2028 42.32 -1.2%
2029 41.95 -0.9%
2030 41.49 -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 55.17 43.98 63.21 5
2010s 41.5 31.13 49.58 10
2020s 41.04 33.94 44.26 10
2030s 41.49 41.49 41.49 1

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 43 Belarus 42.43 compare
  2. 44 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 42.13 compare
  3. 45 Serbia 41.6 compare
  4. 47 Japan 41.38 compare
  5. 48 Cyprus 41.31 compare
  6. 49 Maldives 41.03 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iraq?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Iraq was 41.49 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 63.21 in 2005.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 31.13 in 2018.
How does Iraq rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Iraq ranks 46th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October