Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain

Spain: Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP was 44.2 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
44.2
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
33rd
of 195 countries
All-time high
51.43
in 2020
All-time low
38.36
in 2003
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain, 1991–2030

02040601991201020301991: 42.61992: 43.91993: 46.31994: 44.81995: 44.11996: 42.91997: 41.51998: 411999: 402000: 39.12001: 38.42002: 38.62003: 38.42004: 38.82005: 38.42006: 38.42007: 39.22008: 41.32009: 46.12010: 45.82011: 45.92012: 49.22013: 46.22014: 45.12015: 43.72016: 42.12017: 412018: 41.52019: 422020: 51.42021: 49.52022: 46.42023: 45.52024: 45.32025: 44.92026: 45.12027: 44.12028: 44.22029: 44.22030: 44.2

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Spain recorded 44.2 for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain peaked at 51.43 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 38.36, in 2003.

Spain ranks 33rd of 195 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.

Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 42.61
1992 43.86 +2.9%
1993 46.27 +5.5%
1994 44.83 -3.1%
1995 44.13 -1.6%
1996 42.87 -2.9%
1997 41.49 -3.2%
1998 40.98 -1.2%
1999 39.96 -2.5%
2000 39.12 -2.1%
2001 38.42 -1.8%
2002 38.63 +0.6%
2003 38.36 -0.7%
2004 38.79 +1.1%
2005 38.45 -0.9%
2006 38.39 -0.2%
2007 39.18 +2.1%
2008 41.33 +5.5%
2009 46.07 +11.5%
2010 45.84 -0.5%
2011 45.94 +0.2%
2012 49.24 +7.2%
2013 46.16 -6.2%
2014 45.06 -2.4%
2015 43.68 -3.0%
2016 42.14 -3.5%
2017 41.05 -2.6%
2018 41.52 +1.2%
2019 42.01 +1.2%
2020 51.43 +22.4%
2021 49.49 -3.8%
2022 46.36 -6.3%
2023 45.46 -1.9%
2024 45.34 -0.3%
2025 44.94 -0.9%
2026 45.07 +0.3%
2027 44.07 -2.2%
2028 44.16 +0.2%
2029 44.18 +0.0%
2030 44.2 +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43 39.96 46.27 9
2000s 39.67 38.36 46.07 10
2010s 44.26 41.05 49.24 10
2020s 46.05 44.07 51.43 10
2030s 44.2 44.2 44.2 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 30 Montenegro 44.82 compare
  2. 31 Brazil 44.69 compare
  3. 32 Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.39 compare
  4. 34 Czechia 43.98 compare
  5. 35 Estonia 43.65 compare
  6. 36 Portugal 43.26 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More public sector data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain?
Expenditure, general government, percent of gdp in Spain was 44.2 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 51.43 in 2020.
What is the lowest expenditure, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 38.36 in 2003.
How does Spain rank for expenditure, general government, percent of gdp?
Spain ranks 33rd out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is expenditure, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-general-government-percent-of-gdp/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,647 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October