Gross operating balance, Transactions in Germany

Germany: Gross operating balance, Transactions was 25.06 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
25.06 billion
Change on year
up 55.8%
World rank
9th
of 35 countries
All-time high
153.08 billion
in 2018
All-time low
-49.20 billion
in 2010
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Gross operating balance, Transactions in Germany, 2002–2025

-50.0B050.0B100.0B150.0B2002201320252002: -35.0B2003: -30.8B2004: -29.6B2005: -27.8B2006: 11.7B2007: 58.0B2008: 52.9B2009: -14.3B2010: -49.2B2011: 44.7B2012: 65.6B2013: 71.5B2014: 89.5B2015: 100.2B2016: 112.3B2017: 124.5B2018: 153.1B2019: 141.8B2020: -46.7B2021: -12.5B2022: 38.1B2023: 14.3B2024: 16.1B2025: 25.1B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, gross operating balance, transactions in Germany stood at 25.06 billion.

The figure is up 55.8% on the previous year and down 75.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross operating balance, transactions in Germany peaked at 153.08 billion in 2018 and was at its lowest, -49.20 billion, in 2010.

Germany ranks 9th of 35 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross operating balance, Transactions in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Gross operating balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Germany, 2002 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2002 -34.96 billion
2003 -30.81 billion -11.9%
2004 -29.56 billion -4.1%
2005 -27.83 billion -5.8%
2006 11.71 billion -142.1%
2007 58.00 billion +395.1%
2008 52.92 billion -8.8%
2009 -14.35 billion -127.1%
2010 -49.20 billion +242.9%
2011 44.65 billion -190.8%
2012 65.60 billion +46.9%
2013 71.53 billion +9.0%
2014 89.50 billion +25.1%
2015 100.20 billion +12.0%
2016 112.30 billion +12.1%
2017 124.51 billion +10.9%
2018 153.08 billion +22.9%
2019 141.81 billion -7.4%
2020 -46.67 billion -132.9%
2021 -12.45 billion -73.3%
2022 38.08 billion -405.8%
2023 14.33 billion -62.4%
2024 16.09 billion +12.3%
2025 25.06 billion +55.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -1.86 billion -34.96 billion 58.00 billion 8
2010s 85.40 billion -49.20 billion 153.08 billion 10
2020s 5.74 billion -46.67 billion 38.08 billion 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 6 Canada 79.47 billion compare
  2. 7 Iceland 60.96 billion compare
  3. 8 Ireland 28.50 billion compare
  4. 10 Australia 24.06 billion compare
  5. 11 Netherlands 21.70 billion compare
  6. 12 Italy 19.03 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross operating balance, transactions in Germany?
Gross operating balance, transactions in Germany was 25.06 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross operating balance, transactions recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 153.08 billion in 2018.
What is the lowest gross operating balance, transactions recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was -49.20 billion in 2010.
How does Germany rank for gross operating balance, transactions?
Germany ranks 9th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross operating balance, transactions rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 75.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross operating balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross operating balance, Transactions in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/gross-operating-balance-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross operating balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.